基于改进工况的火电厂运行多目标优化

Li Ye, L. Jia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种基于改进k -均值算法的火电厂运行多目标优化方法。首先,采用改进的K-means算法,更新聚类数和初始聚类中心的选择方法,对机组负荷和煤质条件进行划分;在此基础上,提出了一种多目标优化方法,实现了经济指标与环境指标之间的平衡,从而得到了两种性能指标在各工况下对应的最优运行参数,可以有效地指导电站运行。最后,以某300MW机组历史运行数据为实验对象,仿真结果表明,本文提出的基于改进K-means算法的多目标优化方法对电站运行是有效合理的。
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Multi-objective Optimization for Thermal Power Plant Operation Based on Improved Working Condition
A multi-objective optimization based on improved K-means algorithm for thermal power plant operation is proposed in this paper. First, an improved K-means algorithm that aims at updating the method of selecting the clustering number and initial clustering center is applied to divide unit load and coal quality condition. Furthermore, a multi-objective optimization method is developed to realize the balance between the economic indicator and the environmental indicator, thus the corresponding optimal operation parameters of the two performance indicators for each condition can be obtained, which can effectively guide the power station operation. Lastly, taking the historical operation data of a 300MW unit as the experimental object, the simulation results show that the proposed multi-objective optimization based on improved K-means algorithm in this paper is effective and reasonable for the power station operation.
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