Riris Oppusunggu, Rostalam Murni Simatupang
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摘要

从出生到6个月提供母乳(纯母乳)是婴儿最好的食物。考虑到纯母乳喂养本身的重要性与正确的母乳喂养并不平衡,联合国儿童基金会表示,母亲对纯母乳喂养的重要性、正确的母乳喂养方式的无知,以及配方奶积极推出的营销,都是家长意识形成的抑制因素。本研究旨在了解??工作区域0-6月龄婴儿纯母乳喂养知识和行为的描述情况。廖内群岛民丹乌塔拉的丹绒城市社区保健。本研究是在??廖内群岛民丹乌塔拉群岛丹戎城市社区卫生中心,数据于2020年2月收集。这项研究是观察性的。研究对象均为0-6个月婴儿的母乳喂养母亲,共91人。这项研究的样本是人口的一部分。样本是根据廖内群岛民丹乌塔拉群岛Tanjung城市社区卫生中心附近的一个村庄的标准选择的,样本总数为45名0-6个月的婴儿。研究结果表明,两类受访者的知识水平均为9人(20%),足够类为15人(33.4%),较少类为21人(46.5%)。描述行为水平的受访者在好类有7人(15.6%),够类有14人(31.1%),差类有7人(53.3%)。未接受纯母乳喂养的样本有36人(80%),而接受纯母乳喂养的样本只有9人(20%)。
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PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU IBU TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG UBAN KECAMATAN BINTAN UTARA KEPULAUAN RIAU
Breastmilk provision to babies from birth to age 6 months (exclusive breast milk) is the best food for babies. Considering the importance of exclusive breastfeeding itself is not balanced with the correct breastfeeding, UNICEF said that the mother's ignorance of the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, the right way to breastfeed babies, as well as marketing launched aggressively by formula milk, it is an inhibiting factor for the formation of parental awareness in providing parents exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of maternal knowledge and behavior about exclusive breastfeeding in infants of 0-6 months in the working area of ??the tanjung uban community health care of Bintan Utara in  Riau islands.This research was conducted in the working area of ??Tanjung Uban community health center, Bintan Utara Islands, Riau Islands, when the data was collected in February 2020. This research was observational. The population in the study were all breastfeeding mothers who had 0-6 months of infants totaling 91 people. The sample in this research was part of the population. The sample was selected with the criteria of a village close to the Tanjung Uban community health center in Bintan Utara Islands, Riau Islands with a total sample of 45 infants aged 0-6 months.The results of the study illustrate the level of knowledge of respondents in either category as many as 9 people (20%) enough categories of 15 people (33.4%) while 21 people (46.5%) in less category. The description of the level of behavior of respondents in the good category of 7 people (15.6%) enough categories of 14 people (31.1%) while 7 people (53.3%) in the less category. Samples who did not get exclusive breastfeeding were 36 people (80%) while those who received exclusive breastfeeding were only 9 people (20%).
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