{"title":"Y00 量子噪声随机密码;理论和实验背景","authors":"Talehisa Iwakoshi","doi":"10.1049/qtc2.12064","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>As past works have shown, information-theoretically secure implementations transmitters of Y00 quantum noise randomised cypher are possible. An advance to the provably secure Y00 protocol by bridging gaps between experimental results and theoretical analyses under so-called quantum collective measurement attacks with known plaintexts is aimed. It would be the strongest attack on the Y00 protocol in the context of quantum key distribution protocols. However, recently proposed security evaluations under the attacks were too abstract to apply to experiments. Therefore, security analyses directly evaluable with the equipped Y00 transmitters under attack are offered. Thus, new security indices are proposed instead of ordinary security measures, such as the bit-error-rate guarantee between optical signals or a masking size. Contrarily, unsolved problems are also listed.</p>","PeriodicalId":100651,"journal":{"name":"IET Quantum Communication","volume":"4 4","pages":"181-190"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/qtc2.12064","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Y00 quantum noise randomised cipher; theoretical and experimental background\",\"authors\":\"Talehisa Iwakoshi\",\"doi\":\"10.1049/qtc2.12064\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>As past works have shown, information-theoretically secure implementations transmitters of Y00 quantum noise randomised cypher are possible. An advance to the provably secure Y00 protocol by bridging gaps between experimental results and theoretical analyses under so-called quantum collective measurement attacks with known plaintexts is aimed. It would be the strongest attack on the Y00 protocol in the context of quantum key distribution protocols. However, recently proposed security evaluations under the attacks were too abstract to apply to experiments. Therefore, security analyses directly evaluable with the equipped Y00 transmitters under attack are offered. Thus, new security indices are proposed instead of ordinary security measures, such as the bit-error-rate guarantee between optical signals or a masking size. Contrarily, unsolved problems are also listed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100651,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IET Quantum Communication\",\"volume\":\"4 4\",\"pages\":\"181-190\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/qtc2.12064\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IET Quantum Communication\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1049/qtc2.12064\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"QUANTUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IET Quantum Communication","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1049/qtc2.12064","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"QUANTUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Y00 quantum noise randomised cipher; theoretical and experimental background
As past works have shown, information-theoretically secure implementations transmitters of Y00 quantum noise randomised cypher are possible. An advance to the provably secure Y00 protocol by bridging gaps between experimental results and theoretical analyses under so-called quantum collective measurement attacks with known plaintexts is aimed. It would be the strongest attack on the Y00 protocol in the context of quantum key distribution protocols. However, recently proposed security evaluations under the attacks were too abstract to apply to experiments. Therefore, security analyses directly evaluable with the equipped Y00 transmitters under attack are offered. Thus, new security indices are proposed instead of ordinary security measures, such as the bit-error-rate guarantee between optical signals or a masking size. Contrarily, unsolved problems are also listed.