{"title":"基于多壁碳纳米管的物联网电子传感器的合成","authors":"Muhammad Bilal, Shama Parveen","doi":"10.61343/jcm.v1i01.10","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to advance devices other than computers that are connected to the Internet and can send and receive information. IoT is a new paradigm that has transformed traditional lifestyles into high-tech ones. It is the notion of a ubiquitous computer environment in which custom-sized electronics are effortlessly implanted into common things. Electronic sensors at the heart of the IoT detect physical/environmental occurrences, translate these measurements into electrical signals, and wirelessly transfer the data for remote computation. Indeed, the 5G communication and cloud computing stimulate the research in applications of carbon nanotubes in electronic devices. CNTs have demonstrated potential applications in electronics, biosensing, artificial intelligence and the Internet of ThingsIn present study, we report the synthesis of Multi Wall Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) by Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) at 600C on Zinc Oxide (ZnO) catalyst coated silicon substrate by thermal evaporation technique. As-grown MWCNTs are characterized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). High density growth of MWCNTs have been confirmed by SEM image. Catalyst nanoparticles play very important roles in the decomposition of the hydrocarbon source and to provide nucleation site for growth of MWCNTs. High MWCNT density is required for IoT-based sensors with high performance, sensitivity, selectivity, and distant sensing. Because IoT not only provides services but also creates massive amounts of data. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
物联网(Internet of Things, IoT)是指除计算机之外,连接到互联网并能够发送和接收信息的先进设备。物联网是将传统生活方式转变为高科技生活方式的新范式。这是一个无处不在的计算机环境的概念,在这个环境中,定制尺寸的电子设备毫不费力地植入到普通的东西中。物联网核心的电子传感器检测物理/环境事件,将这些测量结果转换为电信号,并无线传输数据以进行远程计算。事实上,5G通信和云计算刺激了碳纳米管在电子设备中的应用研究。碳纳米管在电子、生物传感、人工智能和物联网等领域具有广泛的应用前景。本研究报道了在氧化锌催化剂包覆的硅衬底上,采用热蒸发技术,在600℃的温度下化学气相沉积(CVD)合成多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对生长态MWCNTs进行了表征。SEM图像证实了MWCNTs的高密度生长。催化剂纳米颗粒在烃源的分解和MWCNTs的生长提供成核场所中起着重要的作用。基于物联网的传感器需要高MWCNT密度,具有高性能、灵敏度、选择性和远距离传感。因为物联网不仅提供服务,还创造了大量的数据。因此,本研究将有助于下一代5G通信和云计算刺激人们改善生活方式。
Synthesis of Multi Wall Carbon Nanotubes based Electronic Sensors for Internet of Things (IoT)
The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to advance devices other than computers that are connected to the Internet and can send and receive information. IoT is a new paradigm that has transformed traditional lifestyles into high-tech ones. It is the notion of a ubiquitous computer environment in which custom-sized electronics are effortlessly implanted into common things. Electronic sensors at the heart of the IoT detect physical/environmental occurrences, translate these measurements into electrical signals, and wirelessly transfer the data for remote computation. Indeed, the 5G communication and cloud computing stimulate the research in applications of carbon nanotubes in electronic devices. CNTs have demonstrated potential applications in electronics, biosensing, artificial intelligence and the Internet of ThingsIn present study, we report the synthesis of Multi Wall Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) by Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) at 600C on Zinc Oxide (ZnO) catalyst coated silicon substrate by thermal evaporation technique. As-grown MWCNTs are characterized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). High density growth of MWCNTs have been confirmed by SEM image. Catalyst nanoparticles play very important roles in the decomposition of the hydrocarbon source and to provide nucleation site for growth of MWCNTs. High MWCNT density is required for IoT-based sensors with high performance, sensitivity, selectivity, and distant sensing. Because IoT not only provides services but also creates massive amounts of data. Hence, this study would be helpful for the next generation 5G communication and cloud computing stimulate to enhance living style.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Condensed Matter Nuclear Science is an open-access electronic journal that accepts scientific papers of high quality concerned with subjects relating to nuclear processes in condensed matter. Papers may focus on the results of experimental studies, theoretical studies, or a combination of these. Topics to which the journal is addressed include:- Calorimetry, energy production in metal hydrides and deuterides; Correlations, or lack of correlations, between energy production and possible nuclear products Materials science issues that are important for the development of nuclear effects in condensed matter Electrochemical issues concerning loading, surface chemistry, resistance diagnostics and other issues concerning metal hydrides and metal deuterides Observations of nuclear products, charged particles, neutrons, tritium, X-ray and gamma emission in metal hydrides Production of new elements or isotopes in metal hydrides and metal deuterides; and modification of isotopic distributions Induced radioactivity in metal deuterides and metal hydrides Accelerator experiments on metal deuterides and metal hydrides Models for nuclear processes in the condensed matter.