实验室测试集中数据库:以炼油厂为例

N. Alwan, Ammar Ali, Jamal H. Assi
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摘要

数据管理是信息管理中的一个重要课题。正确和相关的数据可以用作工厂和炼油厂等组织中有价值信息的来源,并且通过对这些数据的良好管理可以做出正确的决策。数据库系统被认为是有效管理数据的最佳选择。在炼油厂,实验室将支持操作过程,并为员工提供控制单元操作条件的知识。这些实验结果可以看作是炼油厂的一种信息资源,存储在安装在intranet上的客户机-服务器系统的集中数据库中。在炼油厂使用内部网作为具有中心数据库的专用网络,可以在炼油厂内部提供安全、快速的信息共享,提高员工的工作效率、时间管理,减少许多管理费用,可以根据炼油厂的需要进行设计,服从内部政策,实施和运行成本低。授权员工可以使用客户的计算机访问中央数据库并查看这些实验室结果;这将节省时间,使他们能够在操作单元中快速做出所需的正确决策,并改善炼油厂操作过程的质量控制。
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Centralized Database for Laboratory Test: A Case Study Of Oil Refinery
The data management can be considered as an important subject in information management. The correct and relevant data can be used as a source of valuable information in organization like factories and refineries, and by good management of this data the right decision can be take. The database system is considered as the best choice to manage data efficiently. In oil refinery the laboratories will support the operational processing and provide the employees with knowledge to control the operational condition of unit operation. These laboratories results can be considered as a resource of information in oil refinery and stored in centralized database of client-server system installed on intranet. Using intranet as a private network with central database in oil refinery will provide secure and speed sharing of information within oil refinery, improve employee's productivity, time management, reduce many of the administrative expenses, it can be designed according to the needs of refinery and is subject to internal policies, at last it is cheap to be implemented and run. The authorized employees can access central database and see these laboratories results by using their clients' computers; this will save time and give them the ability to take required right decision quickly in the operation unit and lead to improve quality control on the operational process in oil refinery.
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