学校体育对青少年心理健康教育的促进作用——论“男子气概”的培养

ZHONG Xiang, ZHANG Shihai, Lu Linlin, ZHAO Bo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文通过文献法了解青少年心理健康现状。近年来,“男子气概”的缺失越来越受到社会的关注,成为当前的热点话题。缺乏“男子气概”也与青少年心理健康问题密切相关。本文通过分析青少年“男子气概”缺失的原因,明确了新时期学校体育在塑造青少年“男子气概”过程中应承担的时代使命:(1)加强政策顶层设计,注重政策保障;(2)体育与德育一体化教育,注重培养学生的责任感和道德责任感;(3)完善比赛制度,以“赛”促学,以“赛”促教,加强身体素质练习,培养身心健康素质;(4)加强条件保障:“匹配”和“强化”体育教师,改革体育教学内容,强化学校体育课程体系。只有从行动、理念、方法上逐步完善,落实落地,学校体育对青少年心理健康问题才能起到真正的促进作用。
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Promoting Effect of School Physical Education on Adolescent Mental Health Education—On the Cultivation of “Masculinity”
 This paper learned the status quo of adolescent mental health through literature method. In recent years, the lack of “masculinity” has attracted more and more attention from the society, which has become a hot topic at present. The lack of “masculinity” is also closely related to the problems of adolescent mental health. By analyzing the causes of the lack of youth “masculinity”, this paper makes clear the mission of the times that school sports should undertake in the process of shaping youth “masculinity” in the new era: (1) strengthen the top-level design of policy and pay attention to policy guarantee; (2) integrated education of physical education and moral education, focusing on the training of students’ sense of responsibility and moral responsibility; (3) improve the competition system, promote learning by “competition”, and promote teaching by “competition” to strengthen physical quality practice and build up physical and mental health quality; (4) strengthen the condition guarantee: “matching” and “strengthening” physical education teachers, reform the physical education teaching content, strengthen the school physical education curriculum system. Only from the action, the idea, the method step by step to perfect, the implementation of the ground, the school physical education to the youth’s mental health problems can play a real role in promoting.
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