茶渣在羊毛/腈纶混纺纱染色中的应用

K. Nahar, S. Arju, Samara Islam Nishi, Farida Pervin, Bushra Ahmed
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了减少染色过程中有害化学物质的使用,保持环境清洁和安全,自然染色重新受到欢迎。因此,不同的天然染料被用于纺织品着色:万寿菊、指甲花、洋葱皮、根和树皮。在这些染料中,茶叶已被用于纺织品的着色。在世界各地,包括孟加拉国,每天都要消耗大量的茶。食用后,茶渣被露天处理,这被认为是环境污染源。由于对环境的不利影响,本实验使用茶渣对羊毛/腈纶混纺纱进行染色,使染色过程更加环保。通过对四种染发剂的试验,确定了一种最适合用茶渣染色羊毛/腈纶混纺纱的染发剂。为了评价染色纱线的性能,测定了染色纱线的颜色坐标值和不同的色牢度性能。
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Utilization of tea residue for coloration of wool/acrylic blended yarn
Natural dyeing has regained its popularity in order to keep the environment clean and safe by reducing the use of harmful chemicals in the dyeing process. Consequently, different natural dyestuff has been used in textile coloration: marigold, henna, onion skin, roots, and tree bark. Among these dyestuffs, tea has been used for the coloration of textiles. Around the world, including Bangladesh, a lot of tea is consumed on a daily basis. After consumption, the tea residue is disposed of in open spaces, which is considered a source of environmental pollution. Due to the adverse effect on the environment, this experiment used tea residue to dye wool/acrylic blended yarn to make the dyeing process more eco-friendly. Four different mordanting agents were used to determine the one most suitable for dyeing wool/acrylic blended yarn using tea residue. To evaluate the performance of the dyed yarn, the color-coordinate value and different colorfastness properties were measured.
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