Sarıçiçek和Sarıhan花岗闪长岩及其环境中铀可能迁移和地层放射性特征的测定

S. Altundaş, H. Çınar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在研究中,对Sarıhan和Sarıçiçek花岗闪长岩及其周围的地层进行了原位伽马射线测量。在两个地区的532个测点共测量了放射性核素(eU(ppm)、eTh(ppm)、K(%))浓度和剂量率值(分别在g m 和Bayburt进行了265次和267次测量),每个测点持续时间为5分钟。利用所获得的浓度数据,计算了放射性元素比值(eU/eTh、eU/K和eTh/K),给出了研究区岩石的成因信息,计算了反映铀迁移率的地球化学指标(Ume、F参数和eU-(eTh/3,5)率),并绘制了放射性元素浓度图。Sarıçiçek花岗闪长岩的K、eU和eTh平均浓度分别为2.98%、3.15 ppm和12.45 ppm, Sarıhan花岗闪长岩的K、eU和eTh平均浓度分别为1.83%、2.73 ppm和13.6 ppm。其放射性值高于花岗闪长岩体周围由玄武岩、沉积岩和超镁铁质组合组成的地层。根据放射性元素比值进行分类,认为研究区岩石是由上地幔和地壳物质混合形成的。两个研究区均存在从花岗闪长岩体向围岩输运铀的过程,因此,围岩中的岩石富集铀。结合放射性元素浓度值、比值和迁移参数,确定了花岗闪长岩及其周围岩体的放射性水平、岩层成因和铀输运情况,并结合放射性资料对研究区进行了地质特征分析。
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Determination of Possible Uranium Migration and The Radioactive Characteristics of Formations in The Sarıçiçek and Sarıhan Granodiorites and Surroundings
In the study, in situ gamma-ray measurements were applied on Sarıhan and Sarıçiçek granodiorites and the formations surrounding these units. The concentrations of radionuclide (eU(ppm), eTh(ppm), K(%)) and dose rate values were measured in total at 532 points (265 and 267 measurements were taken in Gümüşhane and Bayburt, respectively.) in both areas with a duration of 5 minutes at each measurement point. By using the obtained concentration data, the radioelement ratios (eU/eTh, eU/K, and eTh/K) give information about the origins of the rocks belonging to the study areas, the geochemical indicators (Ume, F parameter, and eU-(eTh/3,5) rate ) showing the uranium mobility and the radioelement concentrations were calculated and mapped. While the average K, eU, and eTh concentrations for Sarıçiçek granodiorite were calculated as 2.98%, 3.15 ppm, and 12.45 ppm, Sarıhan granodiorite was 1.83%, 2.73 ppm, and 13.6 ppm, respectively. The higher radioactivity values were obtained than the surrounding formations consisting of basaltic, sedimentary, and ultramafic rock combinations on the granodiorite masses. In the classification made according to radioelement ratios, it is concluded that the rocks in the study areas are formed as a mixture of the upper mantle and crustal materials. In both study areas, there is uranium transport from the granodioritic masses to the surrounding rocks, and accordingly, the rocks in the surrounding formation are enriched in uranium. As a result, radioactivity levels, rock formation origins, and uranium transport of both granodioritic masses and rocks in the surrounding formations were determined by evaluating together with the radioelement concentration values and ratios and migration parameters, and the studied areas were characterized by associating them with geology in the light of radioactive data.
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