Analysis of Anti-Inflammatory Therapy Options for Bronchiolitis Obliterans in Children

Aim: To present the relevant information on the new approaches to the management of obliterating bronchiolitis in children, based on the data generated by foreign researchers. Key Points. Obliterating bronchiolitis is a non-reversible chronic obstructive lung disease associated with respiratory insufficiency, significant deterioration in the quality of life, and steady signs of disability. Despite the fact that this topic is of high interest, the management of patients and efficient therapy algorithms are a burning issue. A risk of side effects from systemic corticosteroids necessitates the search for alternative therapies. This overview presents information on a combined use of inhaled corticosteroids, azithromycin, monteleukast, and N-acetylcysteine. Conclusion. Further development of alternative therapies for chronic obliterating bronchiolitis can help in achieving efficient control of this disease. Keywords: obliterating bronchiolitis, therapy, children.