渔民社区社会经济地位评估:以索马里摩加迪沙渔场为例

Abdiaziz Hussain Hassan, Md. Istiaque Hossain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

-对依靠摩加迪沙渔民的渔村来说,捕鱼是一项重要的收入来源。这项研究的目的是收集关于这些渔业社区的经济和社会情况的资料,以便确定可以解决的紧迫问题,以保护他们的生活方式并确保他们参与养护鱼类。通过向居住在摩加迪沙沿岸的渔民分发一份调查表,在一次“快照”研究中收集了信息。该研究表明,在Liido、Urubo和Abaydhahn登陆点工作的所有女性都是商人,她们在商业上比男性小,而且它还表明,大多数渔民没有自己的土地。没有自己的土地的渔民可能无法获得银行贷款,而渔业中缺乏强有力的社区组织迫使贫穷的渔民依靠其他收入来源,如农业、建筑等其他行业的工资,或从事破坏性捕捞技术,以在闭渔季节生存。为了购买与捕鱼有关的物资,一些渔民向较富裕的渔民和其他当地放债人借钱。他们持续的债务
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Assessment of the socioeconomic status of fishermen communities: a case study from Mogadishu Fisheries, Somalia
- For the fishing towns that rely on the fishermen of Mogadishu, fishing is a significant source of revenue. The purpose of this study was to gather information on the economic and societal circumstances of these fishing communities in order to identify pressing problems that could be resolved in order to preserve their way of life and secure their participation in the conservation of fish species. Using a questionnaire distributed to the fishermen living along the Mogadishu Coast, information was gathered in a single "snapshot" study. The study illustrates that all of the women employed at the Liido, Urubo, and Abaydhahn landing sites are traders who are smaller than males in business, and it also demonstrates that most fishermen do not own their own land., Bank loans may not be available to fishermen without their own land, and the absence of a strong community-based organization in the fisheries forces poor fishermen to rely on other sources of income, such as wages in other industries like agriculture, construction, etc., or engage in destructive fishing techniques to survive during closed seasons. To finance the purchase of fishing-related supplies, some fishermen borrow money from wealthier fishermen and other local moneylenders. Their ongoing debt to
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