操作数据存储库是数字化油田的第一步

R. Alfajri, Sakti Parsaulian Siregar, Liston Sitanggang, Andar Parulian Hutasoit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数字油田是近年来频繁出现的一个术语。在工业4.0和数字技术激增的时代,石油和天然气公司需要适应,以便在业务流程开发中获得优势,而这个术语就是答案。在数字化油田中,数据具有重要的价值。因此,需要开发健壮的数据库和实时的数据监控。Pertamina EP建立了一个健壮的、易于访问的、基于web的数据库应用程序,称为操作数据存储库(ODR)。这个应用程序处理从探索到商业的端到端业务流程。该应用集成了几个模块,主要模块包括勘探、开采、生产、金融、安全、商业。对于ODR中的每个模块,要执行的第一个任务是创建和输入主数据。数据库创建完成后,根据模块的用途进行计算。一旦系统存在,自动数据采集和监控将进入画面。ODR中的勘探模块处理Pertamina EP勘探活动数据库。该模块包括Pertamina EP勘探项目的岩性、生物地层学和地球化学数据。该模块确保结构的初始数据被保留和可用。开发模块处理油气储量和资源报告过程,年度工作计划的井建议和地面工程监测。该模块规定了从地下到地面的开发阶段。生产模块显示日常作业活动、生产数据和油井产能象限图。该模块的数据用于评价生产和经营绩效。财务模块处理公司的财务报告,包括收入、费用和税收。安全模块处理每个项目和工作计划的工作许可、危险识别、风险评估和控制。安全是公司非常重要的一个方面,该模块确保安全工作所需的文件是有案可查的,易于提交和访问。最后但并非最不重要的是商业模块。该模块包括燃气销售协议文件(GSA)、计量系统位置和客户投诉监控。由于ODR技术已经非常成熟,因此Pertamina EP开始了8口井的自动数据采集试点项目,目前处于监测阶段。本文介绍了Pertamina EP迈向数字化油田的第一步,即开发虚拟仓库来存储公司的数据。该步骤通过尝试自动数据采集得到加强,该数据采集将在下一阶段集成到ODR中。
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Operational Data Repository as the First Step to Digital Oil Field
Digital oil field is a terminology that frequently appeared in the last few years. In the era of industry 4.0 and the proliferation of digital technology, oil and gas companies need to adapt in order to gain advantage in business process development, and this term is the answer. In digital oil field, data is significantly valuable. Therefore, robust database and real time data monitoring need to be developed. Pertamina EP has established a robust, easy-to-access, and web-based database application called Operational Data Repository (ODR). This application handles end-to-end business process from exploration all the way to commercial. Several modules were integrated for this application and the main modules consist of exploration, exploitation, production, finance, safety and commercial. For every module in ODR, the first task to carry is to create and input master data. After database is created, calculation according to module's purpose is performed. Once the system is there, automatic data acquisition and monitoring will enter the picture. Exploration module in ODR handles database of Pertamina EP exploration activities. This module include lithology, biostratigraphy, and geochemical data of exploration project in Pertamina EP. This module ensures that initial data of a structure is preserved and available. Exploitation module deals with oil and gas reserves and resources reporting process, well proposal for annual work plan, and surface project monitoring. This module rules development phase from subsurface to surface. Production module shows daily operational activities, production data, and quadrant mapping of wells productivity. Data from this module is taken for evaluating production and operation performance. Finance module handles company's financial report, including revenue, expense, and tax. Safety module handles work permit, hazard identification, risk assessment and control for every project and work plan. Safety is a very important aspect in a company and this module ensures that documents needed to perform work safely is well-documented and easy to submit and access. Last but not least is commercial module. This module consists of gas sales agreement documents (GSA), metering system location, and customer complaints monitoring. ODR has already been well-established, therefore Pertamina EP started its pilot project for automatic data acquisition for eight wells and currently on monitoring phase. This paper describes Pertamina EP first step to digital oil field, which is developing virtual warehouse to store company's data. The step is strengthened with attempting for automatic data acquisition that will be integrated to the ODR for the next phase.
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