从认知风格来分析数学问题解决方案的Metakognisi过程

I. Sili, Dian Fitri Argarini
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本研究旨在探讨场依赖型(FD)和场独立型(FI)伊斯兰初中八班学生在解决立体几何题目中的数学问题时的元认知过程。这种类型的研究是定性描述性研究,采用有目的的抽样方法。受试者为1名FD和1名FI。采用GEFT测试选择受试者。在本研究中使用的工具是问题解决测试和访谈指南。结果显示:(1)FD被试在解决问题时的元认知过程,在意识指标上,可以看出被试能够完整地说出问题所问的内容,被试在写下所知道的内容时存在错误。在调节指标上,主体能够正确地确定计划和执行计划。(2) FI被试在解决问题过程中的元认知过程。在认知指标中,可以看出受试者已经能够很好地提及已知的和被问到的问题。调节指标:主体能够正确安排计划和执行计划。评价指标:受试者无法对已做过但尚未得出结论的答案进行重新检验。
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Analisis Proses Metakognisi dalam Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Ditinjau dari Gaya Kognitif
The purpose of this research was to determine the metacognition process of students in Baiturrohmah Malang Islamic Junior High School Class VIII which have a field dependent (FD) and field independent (FI) cognitive style in solving mathematical problems in solid geomethry topic. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research with purposive sampling method. The subject were 1 FD and 1 FI. The subjects were selected by GEFT test. The instrumentsused in this research are broblem solving test and interview guidelines. The resultsare (1) the process of metacognition of FD subject in problemsolving, on awareness indicator, it can be seen that subject was able to mention what was ask of the question completely, subject was mistaken in writing down what was known. On regulating indicator the subject has been able to determine the plan and carry out the plan correctly. The indicator evaluating the subject has been able to re-examine the answers and give the conclusion, (2) the process of metacognition of FI subject in problem solving. In the awareness indicator, it can be seen that subject has been able to mention what is known and asked about the problem well. Regulating indicatorthe subject was able to arrange the plan and carry out the plan correctly. evaluating indicator the subject has not been able to re-examine the answer that have been done but have not arrived at conclusions.
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