大流行病给发展中国家带来的不确定性、挑战和威胁:以巴基斯坦为例

Mazhar Farid Chishti, Ambreen Afzal, M. Afzal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项调查的目的是关于冠状病毒(通常被称为COVID-19)的经济影响。自从它在中国出现以来,它已经铸造了大量的人类生命,同时也使数百万人生活在孤立的病毒疾病中。在给人类带来巨大痛苦的地方,它还使世界范围内的经济中断。阻碍各类企业的发展和正常活动,严重影响贸易、出口、进口的平衡;公共支出、汇款、资本形成过程和金融市场都面临COVID-19的危险。全世界都经历过类似的例子,例如宵禁和不断变化的封锁,导致市场和工作环境死亡。它阻止了收入增长,并给国家带来了巨大的开支,同时在总体福祉中应对全球大流行。因此,它对经济的影响更加令人痛苦和颠覆。像巴基斯坦这样已经面临政治和经济考验的经济体,在负面发展的同时,正面临着缺乏资产来应对的问题,更不用说承受收入的不幸了。
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Pandemic induced uncertainties, challenges and threats to developing countries: A case study of Pakistan
The aim of this investigation is about the economic effects of Coronavirus, broadly branded as COVID-19. Since its initiation in China, it has cast-iron a large number of lives of human while living millions in isolate in view of viral diseases. Where it brings significant human affliction, it additionally makes worldwide economic interruptions around the world. It obstructs development and smooth activity of businesses of all kinds which badly hamper the balance of trade, exports, imports; public spending, remittances, capital formation process and financial markets all are in the dangers of COVID-19. The whole world goes through a similar example for example curfews and lockdown of changing degrees leaving markets and working environments dead. It stops income age as well as acquires an extraordinary expense to states while managing with worldwide pandemic in the midst of general wellbeing. Accordingly, its economies effects are all the more distressing and subverting. The economies like Pakistan which is already facing political and economic trials is in intimidating position alongside negative developments are confronting a lack of assets to battle with it not to mention bearing income misfortune.
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