肿瘤教学医院住院患者低钠血症的调查分析

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摘要

目的:探讨肿瘤教学医院住院病人低钠血症的检测方法。方法:对医学城肿瘤科住院3天以上的105例不同类型恶性肿瘤患者进行6个月低钠血症的横断面调查,并对入院原因进行血清钠、尿素、随机血糖、尿钠的测定。(单次测量),并与具有相同排除标准的非癌症个体的S.Na水平对照(135)进行比较。结果:住院患者低钠血症患病率为43.7%,对照组为0.73%。结论:肿瘤教学医院/医学城市病房低钠血症患病率高于以往研究(国际癌症中心),低钠血症患病率与以往研究基本相似。
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Prevalence of Hyponatremia in admitted patients in Oncology teaching hospital
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate determination of hyponatremia prevalence in admitted patients in Oncology teaching hospital. Methods: 6 months cross sectional study of hyponatremia prevalence done in Oncology ward in Medical city, patients (105) who were admitted for more than three days with different types of malignancies, and causes of admission, were investigated for serum sodium, Blood urea, random blood sugar, urinary Na. (single measurement) and compared to S.Na level of control (135) of non-caner individuals with same exclusion criteria. Results: The prevalence of hyponatremia in admitted patient was 43.7%, compared to 0.73% in control group. Conclusion: the prevalence of hyponatremia in Oncology teaching hospital / Medical city ward was higher than previous studies (done in international cancer centres), hyposmolarhyponatremia prevalence is almost similar to previous studies.
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