基于分形几何的超宽带陷波天线的设计与开发

Manaswinee Sahoo, S. Sahu
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引用次数: 10

摘要

提出了一种具有频率陷波特性的分形共面波导馈电超宽带天线的设计。所设计的天线具有双频段陷波特性。增大带宽的原因是西尔平斯基分形,它是由圆形辐射器蚀刻而成的。椭圆型插槽负责创建以5.2 GHz为中心的陷波带,用于无线局域网抑制。以7 GHz为中心的RFID抑制带是通过在馈线处使用相反的U形分形曲线来实现的。除了两个陷波带外,辐射器上的Sierpinski分形槽增加了较低频率下的匹配特性,从而使VSWR< 2的带宽达到1.8-11.5 GHz。本文还验证了一个计算陷波频率的理论公式。
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Design & development of UWB notch antenna with fractal geometry
This paper presents the design of coplanar waveguide fed ultra wide band Antenna with fractal geometry having frequency Notch characteristics. The designed antenna shows a dual band notch characteristic. For increasing bandwidth Sierpinski fractal is responsible, which is etched from the circular radiator. Elliptical type of slot responsible for creating notched band centered at 5.2 GHz for wireless local area network rejection has been used in this work. The RFID rejection band centered at 7 GHz is achieved by using a opposite U shaped fractal curve at feed line. Sierpinski fractal slot on the radiator has contributed to the resultant bandwidth of 1.8-11.5 GHz with VSWR<;2 by increasing the characteristics of matching at lower frequencies with an exception of two notched bands. A theoretical formulation to calculate the notch frequency is also validated.
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