一种改进的LMS自适应滤波语音增强算法

Q3 Arts and Humanities Icon Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1109/ICNLP58431.2023.00033
Xi Hai Xie, Wen Chuan Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了提高语音识别的准确性,通常首先对输入语音信号进行降噪,通常使用最小均方算法(LMS)进行降噪。针对自适应滤波中固定步长LMS算法无法在收敛速度和稳态误差之间取得平衡的缺点,提出了一种基于改进双曲正弦逆函数的变步长LMS算法。本文将改进算法应用于语音增强,并与其他几种改进算法的性能进行了比较。仿真结果表明,改进后的算法较好地处理了收敛速度与稳态误差之间的冲突,对带噪语音具有明显的去噪效果,有效地提高了语音的清晰度和可理解性,为语音识别提供了前提条件。
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An Improved LMS Adaptive Filtering Speech Enhancement Algorithm
In order to improve the accuracy of speech recognition, the input speech signal is usually denoised first, which is typically done using the Least Mean Square (LMS) algorithm. To address the drawback that the fixed-step LMS algorithm in adaptive filtering cannot achieve a balance between convergence speed and steady-state error, this paper proposes a variable-step LMS algorithm based on an improved inverse hyperbolic sine function. In this paper, the improved algorithm is applied to speech enhancement, and the performance of this algorithm is compared with several other improved algorithms. The simulation results show that the improved algorithm takes better care of the conflict between convergence speed and steady-state error, and the algorithm has an obvious denoising effect for noisy speech, which effectively improves the clarity and intelligibility of speech and provides prerequisites for speech recognition.
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Icon Arts and Humanities-History and Philosophy of Science
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