政府公信力分析:基于感知与期望的视角

CHEN Chongwei
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摘要

在当今社会,政府信誉是一个非常重要的问题。这似乎与政府的行政效率有很大的关系。目前,政府在世界上的信誉普遍下降。在这篇文章中,我首先描述了影响政府公信力的因素,并认为人们对政府的期望和感知之间的差距是政府公信力下降的主要原因。其次,分析了公信力与政治合法性的关系,认为公信力是政治合法性的主要来源。最后,基于政府通过各种手段提高政治合法性的行为,从预期和感知的角度解释了这些行为对政府公信力的影响。我发现,这些行动大多会适得其反,增加信誉崩溃的风险。(这里只考虑一个政府。国际关系不在本文的讨论范围之内。
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Analysis of the Government Credibility: From the Perspective of Perception and Expectation
: Government credibility is a very important issue in today's society. It seems to have a great relationship with the administrative efficiency of the government. At present, the credibility of the government in the world has generally declined. In this article, I first described the factors affecting the government's credibility and took the gap between people's expectations and perception of the government as the main reason for the decline of the government's credibility. Secondly, I analyze the relationship between credibility and political legitimacy and believe that credibility is the main source of political legitimacy. Finally, based on the actions of governments to improve political legitimacy through various means, I explain their impact on government credibility from the perspectives of expectation and perception. I find that most of these actions will get the opposite of what one wants, increasing the risk of credibility collapse. (Only a single government is considered. International relations are not included in this article.).
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