GaN器件反激变换器的研究

Liming Liu, J. Puukko, Jing Xu
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文介绍了基于氮化镓(GaN)器件的反激变换器的分析与设计。由于GaN器件的高dv/dt,对反激变换器的功率环和门环进行优化至关重要。反激变换器采用了200V/12A的EPC器件。由于GaN器件无雪崩电压,对栅极电压敏感,因此在栅极驱动器的设计和缓冲电路的选择上需要特别注意。对氮化镓反激变换器的不同缓冲电路进行了比较。从高频变压器的尺寸、频率、匝比和损耗等方面讨论了高频变压器的磁学选择。对电芯损耗、铜损耗、漏感损耗、导通损耗和开关损耗进行了详细的功率损耗分析。性能,如电流/电压应力,电压尖峰,效率等。分析比较了连续导通模式(CCM)、边界导通模式(BCM)、不连续导通模式(DCM)和谷开关BCM下的电致发光特性。实验结果表明,带谷开关的BCM具有最高的效率。
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Consideration of flyback converter using GaN devices
This paper presents the analysis and design of gallium nitride (GaN) devices based flyback converter. It is critical to optimize power loop and gate loop for flyback converter due to high dv/dt of GaN device. EPC devices with 200V/12A were used in flyback converter. Because GaN device has no avalanche voltage and is sensitive to gate voltage, one need pay more attention to design of gate driver and selection snubber circuits. Different snubber circuits for GaN based flyback converter were compared in this paper. Magnetics selection for high frequency (HF) transformer was discussed in view of size, frequency, turn ratio and loss. A detailed power loss breakdown has been executed with core loss, cooper loss, leakage inductance loss, conduction loss and switching loss. Performance, such as current/voltage stress, voltage spike, efficiency, ect., were analyzed and compared under continuous conduction mode (CCM), boundary conduction mode (BCM), discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), and BCM with valley switching. Experimental results show highest efficiency is achieved under BCM with valley switching.
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