邮轮内部公共空间照明设计评价研究——以歌诗达威尼斯号为例

Ge Wenjing, Jiang Minyu, Cao Jing, Yang Xiu
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摘要

本文介绍了对歌诗达威尼斯号邮轮大堂和走廊空间进行问卷调查和亮度测量的过程和结果。问卷内容包括视觉感知和照明评价。亮度测量内容包括平均亮度、最大亮度、眩光指数。得出的结论如下:1)被试对大堂照明环境的满意度较高,41%(13名)的被试认为不舒服/舒适为6分,不均匀/均匀为5分,冷/暖为5分;2) 14%(4名)和7%(2名)的被试对走廊上令人眼花缭乱/不令人眼花缭乱的评价分别为−2和−1;3)若以0-3级评价为满意,则大堂和走廊的视觉感知和照明评价平均满意度将达到90%以上;4)大厅与走廊的平均亮度相差不大,比值为1:1 .5;朝向最大亮度的差异较大,比例为1:60;5)在一定亮度值变化范围内,视觉感知评价满意度与室内亮度呈显著负相关。
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Research on Evaluation of Lighting Design for Cruise Interior Public Space: a Case study of Costa Venezia Cruise
This paper presented the process and results of the questionnaire survey and brightness measurement toward the lobby and corridor space of Costa Venezia Cruise. The questionnaire content includes Visual Perception and Lighting Evaluation. The brightness measurement contents include average brightness, maximum brightness, glare index. The conclusion reached are as follows: 1)subjects are highly satisfied with the lighting environment of the lobby, 41%(13 subjects) of the subjects rated uncomfortable / comfortable as 6, uneven / uniform and cold / warm as 5; 2) 14% (4 subjects) and 7% (2 subjects) of the subjects rated dazzling / non-dazzling at the corridor as −2, −1 respectively; 3)If the 0–3 evaluation is defined as satisfactory, the average satisfaction degree of the Visual Perception and Lighting Evaluation of the lobby and corridor will reach more than 90%; 4)The difference toward the average brightness between the lobby and the corridor is not large, and the ratio is 1: 1.5; the difference toward the maximum brightness is large, the ratio is 1: 60; 5)Within a certain range of the brightness value changes, Visual Perception evaluation satisfaction and the indoor brightness show a significant negative correlation.
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