VCRIX -加密货币波动指数

Alisa Kim, Simon Trimborn, W. Härdle
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引用次数: 24

摘要

公共利益、爆炸性回报和多样化机会刺激了传统金融工具对加密货币的采用。虽然CRIX指数为加密市场提供了第一个有科学依据的代理(类似于标准普尔500指数),但芝加哥期权交易所(Cboe)推出的比特币期货成为创建加密货币衍生品市场的里程碑。根据美国股市“恐惧指数”VIX的直觉,VCRIX波动率指数的创建是为了捕捉投资者对加密货币生态系统的期望。VCRIX是在CRIX的基础上建立的,提供了对未来30天的平均年化波动率的预测,每天重新估计。我们对模型的预测能力进行了回测,结果显示该模型的MSE表现较低,并通过对VIX的模拟进行了进一步检验(实际VIX与使用VCRIX模型估计的VIX之间的相关性为78%)。VCRIX提供预测功能,并在缺乏发达衍生品市场的情况下作为投资者预期的代理。这些特性为市场监测、交易策略和潜在的期权定价提供了增强的决策能力。
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VCRIX - A Volatility Index for Crypto-Currencies
Public interest, explosive returns, and diversification opportunities gave stimulus to the adoption of traditional financial tools to crypto-currencies. While the CRIX index offered the first scientifically-backed proxy to the cryptomarket (analogous to S&P 500), the introduction of Bitcoin futures by Cboe became the milestone in the creation of the derivatives market for cryptocurrencies. Following the intuition of the "fear index" VIX for the American stock market, the VCRIX volatility index was created to capture the investor expectations about the crypto-currency ecosystem. VCRIX is built based on CRIX and offers a forecast for the mean annualized volatility of the next 30 days, re-estimated daily. The model was back-tested for its forecasting power, resulting in low MSE performance and further examined by the simulation of VIX (resulting in a correlation of 78% between the actual VIX and VIX estimated with the VCRIX model). VCRIX provides forecasting functionality and serves as a proxy for the investors’ expectations in the absence of the developed derivatives market. These features provide enhanced decision making capacities for market monitoring, trading strategies, and potentially option pricing.
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