SAT测试解决方案的有效采样

Rafael Dutra, Kevin Laeufer, J. Bachrach, Koushik Sen
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引用次数: 82

摘要

在软件和硬件测试中,生成满足给定约束的多个输入是模糊测试和刺激生成应用中的一个重要问题。然而,如何有效地执行采样,同时生成满足约束的多样化输入集是一个挑战。我们开发了一种新的算法QuickSampler,该算法只需要少量的求解器调用就可以产生数百万个高概率满足约束的样本。我们在大型真实世界的基准测试中评估了QuickSampler,并表明它可以比其他最先进的采样工具更快地产生独特的有效解决方案,其分布在实践中相当接近均匀。
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Efficient Sampling of SAT Solutions for Testing
In software and hardware testing, generating multiple inputs which satisfy a given set of constraints is an important problem with applications in fuzz testing and stimulus generation. However, it is a challenge to perform the sampling efficiently, while generating a diverse set of inputs which satisfy the constraints. We developed a new algorithm QuickSampler which requires a small number of solver calls to produce millions of samples which satisfy the constraints with high probability. We evaluate QuickSampler on large real-world benchmarks and show that it can produce unique valid solutions orders of magnitude faster than other state-of-the-art sampling tools, with a distribution which is reasonably close to uniform in practice.
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