GaAs PHEMT结温测试方法的研究

Xiao Hong, Yun Huang, Shajin Li
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摘要

随着射频/微波技术的发展,越来越多的GaAs PHEMT器件得到应用,器件的功率也在不断提高。然而,封装器件的热性能和散热测试仍然是一个突出的问题。为了获得稳定的运行和更长的寿命,设备可以工作的最高温度环境是什么?另外,器件的封装也是影响散热效果的主要因素,因此热阻的测量必须准确。本文给出了测量器件结温的几种方法。传统的红外热像仪等测试方法已不适用于封装器件。提出了一种测量砷化镓PHEMT热阻的新方法。本文研究了GaAs PHEMT的热阻和肖特基结温的电测量方法及影响测量结果的因素。同时对测试系统的设置进行了设计。首先是绘制电压和温度的正向变化曲线。然后对热阻进行测量和计算。消除了GaAs PHEMT表面热阻带来的误差。实验结果表明,该方法结构简单,稳定性好。该方法可用于GaN器件、VDMOS器件等封装器件的热阻评估。在可靠性测试中提供评估方法具有重要意义。
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A study of junction temperature testing method in GaAs PHEMT
With the development of the RF/microwave technology, more and more GaAs PHEMT device is used and the power of the device is also increasing. However, the test of thermal performance and heat dissipation in packaging device is still a prominent problem. In order to obtain steady operation and longer lifetime, what is the highest temperature environment the device can work? Also the package of the device is a major factor of cooling effect, so the measurement of thermal resistance must be accurate. In this paper, some methods was given to measuring of device junction temperature. Traditional test method such as infrared thermography is not work for the packaging device. A new method to measure the thermal resistance of GaAs PHEMT is given. Based on the electrical measurement method for thermal resistance and Schottky junction temperature of GaAs PHEMT and the factors which influence measuring results are investigated. In the meantime we design the setup of the test system for the measuring. The first is drawing the curve of forward voltage changes and temperature. Then the thermal resistance is measured and calculated. The error introduced by thermal resistance of GaAs PHEMT surface is eliminated. The experimental results show that the method has the advantages of simple structure and good stability. The proposed method is capable to evaluate the thermal resistance of the packaging device such as GaN device, VDMOS and so on. It is very significant to provide evaluation method in reliability test.
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