基于足部轨迹规划的四足机器人稳定行走策略

Mingmin Liu, Fang Xu, Kai Jia, Qifeng Yang, Chong Tang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

为使四足机器人在水平面上稳定运动,避免对地面的冲击,提出了一种低接触冲击下的足部轨迹规划方法。首先,通过D-H算法建立了四足机器人的运动学模型。然后,根据步行步态来规划足部运动轨迹,这些轨迹不仅在位移和速度上是连续的,而且在加速度上也是连续的。最后,对机器人的转向和直线运动进行了仿真,仿真实验表明,四足机器人在水平面上运动稳定,无碰撞和滑动。
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A Stable Walking Strategy of Quadruped Robot Based on Foot Trajectory Planning
For a quadruped robot to implement steady moving on horizontal planes, avoiding the impact against the ground, a foot trajectory planning method underling low contact impact was presented. At first, kinematic model of the quadruped robot though D-H algorithm have been established. Then, the foot trajectories, which are continuous not only in displacements and velocities but also in accelerations, was scheduled based on the walking gait. Lastly, the steering and straight line movements of the robot were simulated, simulation experiments show that the quadruped robot motion stably on horizontal planes without impact and sliding.
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