基于离散粒子群优化的移动众感知任务分配模型

S. Lou, Gang Liu, Zhiyu Chen, Jianwei Guo, Peng Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

移动众包(MCS)是一种新型的众包模式。随着管理系统的不断发展,越来越多的任务请求者和工作人员参与到管理系统中,如何设计合理的任务分配方案成为研究的热点。本文研究了考虑任务时间约束和工人执行能力的时空任务分配问题,提出了一种基于离散粒子群优化的高效任务分配算法,以实现社会福利最大化。为了进一步优化任务分配方案,引入了贪婪算法来减少工人执行任务的距离,从而减少执行任务的成本。仿真结果表明,该算法对提高社会福利是有效的。
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Mobile Crowdsensing Task Allocation Model Based on Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization
Mobile crowdsensing (MCS) is a new crowdsourcing model. With the continuous development of MCS, more and more task requesters and workers participate in the MCS, and how to design a reasonable task allocation scheme hasbecome a hot topic of research. In this paper, we investigate the spatiotemporal task allocation problem considering task time constraints and workers’ execution capabilities, and proposean efficient task allocation algorithm based on the discrete particle swarm optimization to maximise social welfare. In order to further optimise the task allocation scheme, a greedy algorithm is introduced to reduce the distance workers have to travel to perform the task and hence the cost of performing the task. Simulation results show that the algorithm is effective in improving social welfare.
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