非本地物种在南佛罗里达——世界上入侵最严重的大陆生态区的引入、传播和生态影响模式

Christopher A. Searcy, Hunter J. Howell, A. S. David, Reid B. Rumelt, Stephanie L. Clements
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引用次数: 1

摘要

入侵物种是本地生物多样性的主要威胁,随着人类的全球化,入侵物种只会变得越来越普遍。这就需要了解入侵生物学的模式,包括入侵最有可能发生的地方,哪些物种最有可能建立和传播,以及最有可能产生的最具影响力的生态后果。我们通过南佛罗里达州的镜头来研究这些问题,南佛罗里达州是全球入侵物种最多的大陆地区。首先,了解为什么南佛罗里达有这么多的入侵物种,以及它们是如何在南佛罗里达分布的,有助于我们了解在哪里可能发生类似程度的入侵。其次,了解哪些物种最有可能建立、传播和产生最大的生态影响,从而告知我们应该最关注哪些入侵。最后,控制工作的历史及其相对成功可以帮助指导未来的管理实践。预计《生态、进化和分类学年度评论》第54卷的最终在线出版日期是2023年11月。修订后的估计数请参阅http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates。
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Patterns of Non-Native Species Introduction, Spread, and Ecological Impact in South Florida, the World's Most Invaded Continental Ecoregion
Invasive species are a chief threat to native biodiversity and are only becoming more common with human globalization. This creates a need to understand the patterns in invasion biology, including where invasions are most likely to occur, which species are most likely to establish and spread, and what are likely to be the most influential ecological consequences. We examine these questions through the lens of South Florida, the continental region with the most invasive species across the globe. First, understanding why South Florida has so many invasives and how they are distributed across South Florida helps us to understand where we can expect similar levels of invasion to occur. Second, understanding which species are most likely to establish, spread, and have the greatest ecological impact informs which invasions we should be most concerned about. Finally, the history of control efforts and their relative success can help guide future management practices. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, Volume 54 is November 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
19.90
自引率
1.70%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics is a scholarly publication that has been in circulation since 1970. It focuses on important advancements in the areas of ecology, evolutionary biology, and systematics, with relevance to all forms of life on Earth. The journal features essay reviews that encompass various topics such as phylogeny, speciation, molecular evolution, behavior, evolutionary physiology, population dynamics, ecosystem processes, and applications in invasion biology, conservation, and environmental management. Recently, the current volume of the journal transitioned from a subscription-based model to open access through the Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program. Consequently, all articles published in the current volume are now available under a CC BY license.
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