机械臂机器人动力学建模的一种有效方法

Edris Farah, Liu Shaogang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文利用Matlab/SimMechanics对三自由度机械手进行了动力学建模与仿真。用方框图快速、简便地表示机器人可以解决机器人复杂的正逆动力学问题,而这一问题很难用解析的方法来分析。建立了机器人关节的运动规划,并在SimMechanics中对机器人的逆动力学和正动力学模型进行了仿真,生成了机器人的力矩和运动曲线。利用合成的力矩曲线产生正向动力,得到所需的关节运动。结果表明,规划的运动曲线与仿真的运动曲线吻合良好,验证了该方法的有效性。
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An Efficient approach for Manipulator Robot dynamics modeling
This paper presents dynamic modeling and simulation of a 3 Degrees of freedom manipulator robot using Matlab/SimMechanics. The paper shows how quickly and easily presenting robot in block diagram can solve the complicated forward and inverse dynamic problem of the robot which is very difficult to analyze analytically. Motion planning of the robot joints are created and the inverse and forward dynamic models of the robot are simulated in SimMechanics to generate the torque and motion curves. The resultant torque curves are used to produce the forward dynamic, and obtain the required joints motion. Results showed very good agreement between the planned motion curves and the simulation motion curves which confirm the validity of the approach.
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