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2018 International Conference on Computer, Control, Electrical, and Electronics Engineering (ICCCEEE)最新文献

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Optimal Tuning of SSSC-based Supplemental Damping Controller Employing RCGA 基于RCGA的sssc补充阻尼控制器的最优整定
A. A. Mohamed, Luqman S. Maraaba, Ammar Mishal Elagab
This Paper investigates the improvement of power- system transient stability by means of static synchronous series compensator (SSSC) based damping controller, the structure of the design has been made as an optimization problem by employing the real coded genetic algorithm (RCGA) for the optimal parameter tuning. Remote and local signals are compared considering the time delays. The robustness of the proposed controller has been tested under different conditions for single-machine infinite bus. The simulation results are presented and compared with PSO-based damping controller.
本文研究了基于静态同步串联补偿器(SSSC)的阻尼控制器对电力系统暂态稳定性的改善,采用实数编码遗传算法(RCGA)对该控制器的结构进行了优化,并对其参数进行了最优整定。考虑时延,对远端和本地信号进行了比较。在单机无限总线的不同条件下,对所提出的控制器进行了鲁棒性测试。给出了仿真结果,并与基于pso的阻尼控制器进行了比较。
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引用次数: 1
A Proposition for Software Alternative to MIMO System for Spatial Modulation Application 空间调制应用中MIMO系统的软件替代方案
T. Hassan, A. Alhassan
Spectral efficiency achieved by Spatial Modulation depends on the number of antennas usedat the transmitter. Increasing number of antennas will lead to cost increment and model complexity, this is considered an obstacle towards high data rates and spectral efficiency. Using software-defined radio, a software replacement to this hardware components could be devised by using tunable frequency transceivers instead of hardware antennas. Through MATLAB simulation, it has been shown that the existing Software Defined Radio transceivers have the ability to perform spatial modulation and outperform MIMO system. Using Software Defined Radio eliminates the hardware barriers, thus exceedingly high data rates and better spectrum efficiency are morelikely.
空间调制实现的频谱效率取决于发射机使用的天线数量。天线数量的增加将导致成本的增加和模型的复杂性,这被认为是实现高数据速率和频谱效率的障碍。使用软件定义无线电,可以通过使用可调谐频率收发器代替硬件天线来设计软件替代硬件组件。通过MATLAB仿真表明,现有软件无线电收发器具有空间调制能力,优于MIMO系统。使用软件定义无线电消除了硬件障碍,因此更有可能实现极高的数据速率和更好的频谱效率。
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引用次数: 0
Dual Axis Solar Sun Tracking System Based on GPS Satellite Receiver and Embedded System 基于GPS卫星接收机和嵌入式系统的双轴太阳跟踪系统
Moez Altayeb, S. Abdalla, A. H. Mustafa
In this paper a solar sun tracking system for two axes solar cell is designed and implemented. The system derived by tow motors controlled by micro-controller. To achieve the sun tracking, three types of sun tracking methods is used. The first one is depending on the location of the tracker system this method requires embedded system, GPS system and mathematical calculation equation. The second type use sensor system to scan the horizontal and vertical axis to find out the locations of the sun and send its data to computing system. The third type is just depending on the time that is determined by computing system to drive the tracker. A data acquisition system and graphical user interface (GUI) software is designed to measuring and plotting all the data of the system. The result is compared with international software tracking program.
本文设计并实现了一种用于两轴太阳能电池的太阳跟踪系统。该系统由微控制器控制的两个电机组成。为了实现太阳跟踪,使用了三种太阳跟踪方法。第一种是根据所处位置的跟踪系统,这种方法需要嵌入式系统、GPS系统和数学计算方程。第二种是利用传感器系统扫描水平轴和垂直轴,找出太阳的位置,并将其数据发送给计算系统。第三种类型仅取决于由计算系统确定的驱动跟踪器的时间。设计了一个数据采集系统和图形用户界面(GUI)软件来测量和绘制系统的所有数据。结果与国际软件跟踪程序进行了比较。
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引用次数: 5
Mobile based Tele-medicine Diabetic Retinopathy Screening 基于移动的远程医疗糖尿病视网膜病变筛查
M. Esmail, Mohammed A. AlZain
Diabetic retinopathy is a diabetes complication alter the retinal microvasculature. As diabetic side effects on retinopathy may cause no clear symptoms or only mild vision problem, the way of acquire retina image is sophisticated and only at eye clinic, this study proposed to design simple optical system with aid of mobile phone camera and a Web-based telemedicine system for diabetic retinopathy screening. The Web-based system was built on PHP programming language and My SQL for data base management system. The result of acquire retina image with the proposed system is achieved and send through web page for further analysis by ophthalmic specialist. The proposed system offer patients follow-up and reducing the cost for them through using a telemedicine technology for detection.
糖尿病视网膜病变是一种改变视网膜微血管的糖尿病并发症。由于糖尿病对视网膜病变的副作用可能没有明显的症状或只有轻微的视力问题,视网膜图像的获取方式复杂且仅在眼科诊所进行,因此本研究提出借助手机摄像头和基于web的远程医疗系统设计简单的光学系统,用于糖尿病视网膜病变筛查。基于web的系统采用PHP编程语言和My SQL作为数据库管理系统。利用该系统获取视网膜图像,并通过网页发送给眼科专家进行进一步分析。该系统通过使用远程医疗技术进行检测,为患者提供随访并降低成本。
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引用次数: 1
Enhanced Smart Water Meter Efficiency Based on Mounting Position Selection and Extended Battery Life Time 基于安装位置选择和延长电池寿命,提高智能水表效率
Khaleel Agail Mohamed, Mark George Munier, P. William, Sami A. Nagar, Ali. M. A. Ibrahim
Sudan is rich with different water resources, however there is no control on the water consumption in addition; the water bill is attached to the electric bill and is fixed relative to the geographical location of the customer, nondependent on the consumption rates. The aim of this project is to design and implement an efficient Smart Automatic Water Meter System by selecting the best meter mounting position for accurate measurement, monitoring water consumption, displaying the balance and controlling the water flow of the customer according to their balance received from the designed billing, beside extending the battery lifetime of the water metering system by using isolated mains electricity and a standby battery. The best mounting position was achieved accuracy of 97% for the meter at the horizontal position. The system was developed using the Arduino Uno microcontroller to monitor and control the consumption process through utilizing a solenoid valve according to the balance received from the GUI, which was developed using MATLAB software. Data was transferred to the meter through the RF module. Finally a circuit was developed to increase the battery lifetime of the meter.
苏丹水资源丰富多样,但对水资源消耗缺乏控制;水费帐单附在电费帐单上,与客户的地理位置有关,水费帐单是固定的,而与消费率无关。该项目的目的是设计和实施一个高效的智能自动水表系统,通过选择最佳的水表安装位置进行精确测量,监测用水量,显示平衡并根据客户从设计的账单收到的余额控制水流量,同时通过使用隔离的主电源和备用电池延长水表系统的电池寿命。在水平位置,仪表的最佳安装位置达到97%的精度。系统采用Arduino Uno单片机开发,根据从GUI接收到的余额,利用电磁阀监控消费过程,使用MATLAB软件开发。数据通过射频模块传输到仪表。最后,开发了一种电路来增加电表的电池寿命。
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引用次数: 3
Implementation of mobile application for testing hearing and vision:study case 测试听力和视力的移动应用程序的实现:研究案例
Alaa Eltayeb Elasayed, Zainab Almardi Albashir, Khaled Ahmed Taha, Alwaleed Abdelrahman
this article has been conducted to study the feasibility of using commercial smart mobile application for assessment of hearing and vision abilities. The study selects three free mobile applications compatible with android operation system. The objective of this study is to enable periodic student assessment protocol in the primary schools with easy to use hearing and vision measuring test. The result of such test screen the student abilities and could help in further healthcare support. The experiment test sample was thirty school student and thirty university student. A control comparison has been conducted to evaluate the performance of mobile application tools with control hearing and vision medical device setup. The results of the ’’test your vision app’’ and ’’test vision’’ mobile application were done with optical center. The sensitivity was found around 70% of the samples match with the results of the optical centers devices tests with specificity of 90% to the comparison control sample. An ’’Audiogram’’ hearing device has been compared with the selected hearing check application; the sensitivity was 80% of the samples hearing check application samples comply with specificity of 80% to the control device.
本文旨在研究使用商用智能移动应用程序进行听力和视觉能力评估的可行性。本研究选取了三款与android操作系统兼容的免费移动应用。本研究的目的是在小学建立定期的学生评估方案,并提供易于使用的听力和视力测量测试。这种测试的结果可以筛选学生的能力,并有助于进一步的医疗保健支持。实验测试样本为30名在校学生和30名大学生。通过对照比较来评估控制听力和视觉医疗设备设置的移动应用工具的性能。“测试你的视力”和“测试视力”移动应用程序的结果都是通过光学中心完成的。灵敏度为70%左右的样品与光学中心器件测试结果相匹配,特异性为90%。将“听力图”助听器与所选的听力检查应用进行比较;灵敏度为80%的样品听力检查应用样品符合特异性80%的控制装置。
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引用次数: 1
Computerized Central Blood Bank Management System (CCBBMS) 计算机中央血库管理系统(CCBBMS)
M. Esmail, Y. Osman
Blood is a vital constituent in human body that is indispensable for human life, it supplies nutrient and oxygen to all body cells, because of this essential role, blood bank was introduced in this paper. Manual systems as compared to computerized systems are time consuming, costly, and human errors. A computerized central blood bank management system was developed to assist in managing donor records, monitoring blood screening and storing, moreover provide secure medical reports to improve medical service delivery. The system was designed and implemented as a web-based using My SQL data base, PHP programming language and a bar-code technique. The outcome was obtained as screens that made the recording process of donor's data and blood easer so as to ensure the efficiency of transfusion process. The system was tested in the National Blood Transfusion Center NBTC of Khartoum-Sudan, it contributed to solve errors of manual system, time consuming and retrieve data, as well as met users' acceptance.
血液是人体不可缺少的重要成分,它为人体所有细胞提供营养和氧气,鉴于这一重要作用,本文对血库进行了介绍。与计算机化系统相比,人工系统耗时长,成本高,而且容易出现人为错误。开发了一个电脑化中央血库管理系统,以协助管理献血者记录、监测血液筛查和储存,并提供安全的医疗报告,以改善医疗服务的提供。本系统采用mysql数据库、PHP编程语言和条形码技术设计并实现为基于web的系统。结果作为屏幕,使献血者的数据和血液的记录过程更容易,从而确保输血过程的效率。该系统在苏丹喀土穆国家输血中心NBTC进行了测试,解决了手工系统的错误、耗时和数据检索等问题,达到了用户的接受程度。
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引用次数: 7
Analysis of Successive Coefficients FIR Filter 连续系数FIR滤波器的分析
M. Mirghani
Digital filters are widely used in different digital signal processing fields. Filters of finite impulse response (FIR) are characterized with stability and compliance to be adaptive, compared to filters of infinite impulse response (IIR). In general, finite impulse response filters include diverse filter coefficients, compared to moving average filters, which normally use identical coefficients. Moving average filters have very slow roll-off and poor stopband attenuation that contains very high ripples. In this paper, principles and merits of using FIR filters of successive order coefficients are highlighted. Efficient design procedure of those filters is discussed in detail, followed by simulation results that are observed and discussed.
数字滤波器广泛应用于不同的数字信号处理领域。与无限脉冲响应滤波器相比,有限脉冲响应滤波器具有稳定和自适应的特点。一般来说,有限脉冲响应滤波器包含不同的滤波器系数,而移动平均滤波器通常使用相同的系数。移动平均滤波器具有非常缓慢的滚降和包含非常高波纹的差阻带衰减。本文重点介绍了采用连续阶系数FIR滤波器的原理和优点。详细讨论了这些滤波器的有效设计过程,并对仿真结果进行了观察和讨论。
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引用次数: 1
RFID based Access Control and Registration System 基于RFID的门禁与登记系统
Osman Abd Allah, S. Abdalla, Marwa Mekki, A. Awadallah
In this paper a user identification system is developed using an RFID technology for registering, monitoring and control of an access pass for security purpose. The system is designed for use in Sudan Atomic Energy Commission premises which helps the managers in monitoring and registers the information to retrieve it in need.The proposed system consists of a control circuit that control a gate entrance, and software which monitors, displays and record user information and system status. The software is capable of reading and displaying the user card number, user name, arrival time, and the number of times the card used and save all these data in a text file in a GUI designed and configured using LabView software. The system makes a special pass for VIP users to access the system at any time. The control circuit is attached with a GSM modem module that can send an SMS message to a master control mobile phone in case of intruders or unauthorized access. The system performance shows an authenticated and effective data records for the long term periods as a monitored registering system.
本文采用RFID技术开发了一种用户识别系统,用于门禁的登记、监控和控制。该系统是为在苏丹原子能委员会房地使用而设计的,它帮助管理人员监测和登记资料,以便在需要时检索资料。该系统由控制入口的控制电路和监控、显示和记录用户信息和系统状态的软件组成。该软件能够读取和显示用户卡号、用户名、到达时间、使用次数,并将这些数据保存在使用LabView软件设计和配置的GUI中的文本文件中。系统为VIP用户提供专用通行证,可随时进入系统。所述控制电路附带GSM调制解调器模块,该模块可以在入侵者或未经授权访问时向主控手机发送SMS消息。该系统的性能显示了一个经过认证的、长期有效的数据记录,可作为一个受监控的注册系统。
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引用次数: 8
An Efficient approach for Manipulator Robot dynamics modeling 机械臂机器人动力学建模的一种有效方法
Edris Farah, Liu Shaogang
This paper presents dynamic modeling and simulation of a 3 Degrees of freedom manipulator robot using Matlab/SimMechanics. The paper shows how quickly and easily presenting robot in block diagram can solve the complicated forward and inverse dynamic problem of the robot which is very difficult to analyze analytically. Motion planning of the robot joints are created and the inverse and forward dynamic models of the robot are simulated in SimMechanics to generate the torque and motion curves. The resultant torque curves are used to produce the forward dynamic, and obtain the required joints motion. Results showed very good agreement between the planned motion curves and the simulation motion curves which confirm the validity of the approach.
本文利用Matlab/SimMechanics对三自由度机械手进行了动力学建模与仿真。用方框图快速、简便地表示机器人可以解决机器人复杂的正逆动力学问题,而这一问题很难用解析的方法来分析。建立了机器人关节的运动规划,并在SimMechanics中对机器人的逆动力学和正动力学模型进行了仿真,生成了机器人的力矩和运动曲线。利用合成的力矩曲线产生正向动力,得到所需的关节运动。结果表明,规划的运动曲线与仿真的运动曲线吻合良好,验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2018 International Conference on Computer, Control, Electrical, and Electronics Engineering (ICCCEEE)
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