消费者投诉行为分析

A. Prasetyo, H. Hartoyo, Netti Tinaprila
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引用次数: 1

摘要

抱怨是消费者表达不满的一种沟通方式。了解消费者投诉行为对企业来说是一件很重要的事情;然而,这并不容易做到。了解这种消费者投诉行为的第一步是根据消费者的投诉行为绘制消费者地图,并分析影响消费者投诉行为的因素。本研究调查了在Cibubur对产品不满意的消费者的投诉行为。本研究的目的是绘制消费者投诉行为,并确定其与各种因素的关系,如消费者人口统计学、个性、对企业的态度、不满意原因的归因和产品属性。采用交叉表描述性分析方法绘制消费者图谱,采用Pearson相关分析方法分析消费者投诉行为与各因素之间的关系。本研究结果表明,根据投诉行为,Cibubur的消费者可分为被动投诉、发声投诉、愤怒投诉和积极投诉四类。被动型消费者占主导地位,比例为49%。发声者、愤怒者和积极分子属于抱怨型,以受过高等教育和高收入的年轻女性为主。关键词:消费者投诉行为;产品;交叉表
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BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS OF CONSUMER COMPLAINT
Complaining is one form of communication for consumers to express their dissatisfaction. Understanding the consumer complaint behavior is an important thing for businesses; however, it is not easy to do. The initial step in understanding this behavior of consumer complaints is to map consumers based on their behavior of complaints and analyze the factors that influence this. This study examines the complaint behavior of consumers in Cibubur who have experienced dissatisfaction with a product.  The objectives of this study are to map the consumer complaint behavior and identify its relationship with various factors such as consumer demographics, personality, attitude to businesses, attribution of the causes of dissatisfaction, and product attributes. A crosstab descriptive analysis method was used to map the consumers, while the Pearson correlation analysis methods was used to analyze consumer complaint behavioral relationships with various factors. The results of this study indicated that consumers in Cibubur based on their complaint behavior are classified into four groups: passive, voicers, irates and activist. The passive consumers dominate the category with a percentage of 49%.  The voicers, irates, and activist belong to the complaining type and are dominated by young women, with high levels of education and income. Keywords: consumer complaint behavior, product, crosstab, pearson correlation
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