动物入侵途径中的功能性状变异

S. Chown, M. McGeoch
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引用次数: 1

摘要

基于功能性状的动物入侵调解目前才刚刚开始发展,但它已经显示出与植物入侵生物学方法一样的前景。在这里,我们提供了一个基于动物入侵的功能性状生态学的理论基础检查,并对实证研究进行了回顾。最近在生态系统特征尺度上的发展,以及入侵生态学的框架,为研究提供了强有力的基础。尽管这一领域的实证研究越来越多,但采用比较系统发育方法的种间比较仍然不常见,而那些研究组合的研究更是如此。尽管时间从一开始就很重要,但它很少被纳入研究。广泛的环境耐受性,与快速生长或繁殖有关的生活史性状,以及在某些情况下,性状的更大表型可塑性,介导了动物外来物种在入侵的各个阶段的成功,尽管引入努力仍然是影响成功的最重要因素之一。预计《生态、进化和分类学年度评论》第54卷的最终在线出版日期是2023年11月。修订后的估计数请参阅http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates。
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Functional Trait Variation Along Animal Invasion Pathways
Functional trait–based mediation of animal invasions is only now developing, yet it is already showing as much promise as the approach has for plant invasion biology. Here, we provide a theory-founded examination of functional trait-based ecology with respect to animal invasions, together with a review of the empirical research. Recent developments in the scaling of traits to ecosystems, along with the frameworks for invasion ecology, provide a powerful foundation for investigations. Despite growing empirical research in this field, interspecific comparisons incorporating comparative phylogenetic approaches remain uncommon, and those examining assemblages are even more so. Despite the importance of time since introduction, it is rarely included in studies. Broad environmental tolerances, life history traits associated with fast growth or greater reproduction, and in some cases, greater phenotypic plasticity of traits, mediate the success of animal alien species at various stages of invasion, although introduction effort remains one of the most important factors affecting success. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, Volume 54 is November 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
19.90
自引率
1.70%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics is a scholarly publication that has been in circulation since 1970. It focuses on important advancements in the areas of ecology, evolutionary biology, and systematics, with relevance to all forms of life on Earth. The journal features essay reviews that encompass various topics such as phylogeny, speciation, molecular evolution, behavior, evolutionary physiology, population dynamics, ecosystem processes, and applications in invasion biology, conservation, and environmental management. Recently, the current volume of the journal transitioned from a subscription-based model to open access through the Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program. Consequently, all articles published in the current volume are now available under a CC BY license.
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