2019冠状病毒病对尼日利亚股市表现的影响

M. Isiaka, Modinat Ogunmolu, L. Lamidi, Saheed Ogunmolu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究采用创新的离群值方法,结合增广Dickey-Fuller单位根和结构断裂检验,确定了尼日利亚资本市场全股指数(ASI)系列的结构断裂日期。本研究亦使用ARIMA方法检视了在确定中断日期前后ASI的描述特征和模型结构。它使用了2018年11月27日至2020年11月24日ASI的每日数据。结果显示,分手日期为2020年3月6日。休息后平均结果下降。break前的序列遵循ARIMA (3,1,12), break后的序列遵循ARIMA(7,1,9)。诊断测试显示,ARIMA(7,1,9)未能捕获该系列的全部变异。后破期的修正模型为AR(7)、MA(8)和MA(9)过程。然而,该系列的估计波动率在休息后下降。该研究建议,未来的资本市场研究和政策应考虑到新冠肺炎引发的结构性断裂的影响。
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Impact of Covid-19 on the Performance of The Nigeria`s Stock Market
This study identifies the structural break date in the series of All Share Index (ASI) of the Nigeria’s capital market using innovational outlier methodology with the Augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root with structural break test. The study also examines the descriptive characteristics and model structure of ASI before and after the identified break date using ARIMA methodology. It uses daily data of ASI from November 27, 2018 to November 24, 2020. The results indicate that the break date is March 6, 2020. The mean results decreased after the break. The series before the break follows ARIMA (3,1,12), while it follows ARIMA (7,1,9) after the break. The diagnostic test revealed that the ARIMA (7,1,9) fails to capture the entire variation in the series. The modified model for post break period is AR(7), MA(8) and MA(9) process. However, the estimated volatility of the series decreased after the break. The study recommends that capital market studies and policies going forward should incorporate the impact of Covid-19 induced structural break.
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