瓜纳华托州的技术创新和制革

Graciela Carrillo González , Aleida Azamar Alonso , Gemma Cervantes Torre-Marín
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引用次数: 5

摘要

技术创新包括根据社会和市场的新需求引进新技术和新产品,并延伸到制造业的各个部门。在此背景下,分析了墨西哥制革业公司在技术和环境友好型产品增长超过其他经济部门增长比率的情况下的反应能力。我们分析了决定从这个行业过渡到一个更清洁的过程和技术的社会和经济因素。结果表明,该行业聚集在两个明确界定的群体中;与“Cámara de Industriales de la Curtiduría”有联系的大公司持有环境政策、新技术和遵守环境规范的战略,与“全国环保协会”有联系的传统方向的中小型公司对采用环境做法表现出更大的阻力,并面向国家市场。结论是,除其他因素外,市场类型对采用环境创新做法的影响比国家规范本身更大。
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Innovación tecnológica y curtiduría en el estado de Guanajuato

Technological innovation comprises the introduction of new technologies and products that respond to the emerging needs of society and market, and extends to all sectors of the manufacturing industry. The responsiveness of companies in the tannery industry in mexico in a setting where technology and environment-friendly products growth surpasses the growing ratio of the other economy sectors is analized in this context.

We analize the social and economical factors that determine the transition from this industry to one with cleaner processes and technologies. Results point towards the fact that the sector gathers in two clearly defined groups; big companies linked to the “Cámara de Industriales de la Curtiduría”, which hold an environmental policy, novel technologies and strategies to observe the environmental norm, and small and medium sized companies with a traditional orientation, linked to the “Asociacion Nacional de Curtidores”, which show a greater resistance against the adoption of environmental practices and are oriented towards national market. it is concluded, among other factors, that the kind of market is a greater influence into adopting environmental innovative practices than the national normative itself.

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