基于决策模型的协同装配与制造任务建模方法

René Lindorfer, R. Froschauer, Georg-Daniel Schwarz
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引用次数: 11

摘要

使用离线编程对机器(即机器人)完成的装配和制造任务进行建模在今天是相当普遍的。考虑批量产品,人工工作仍然是必要的,而在建模和离线编程过程中通常不考虑人工任务。因此,这项工作提出了一种通用的方法,它提供了将人类和机器的可变工作任务一起建模的能力,包括使用运行时决策模型的任何过程数据的可变性。根据模型的细节级别,可以生成各种资产,如工作指令、机器程序或人机界面。ADAPT(资产-决策-操作-属性-关系)建模方法最初使用一个常见的乐高组装用例进行说明。此外,我们提出了基于bpmn的工作流设计器的第一个实现,使用户能够以直观的方式对装配和制造过程进行建模。
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ADAPT - A decision-model-based Approach for Modeling Collaborative Assembly and Manufacturing Tasks
Modeling assembly and manufacturing tasks accomplished by machines (i.e., robots) using offline programming is quite common today. Considering lot-size-one products human work is still necessary, whereas human tasks are often not considered during the modeling and offline programming process. Therefore this work presents a generic approach, which provides the ability to model variable work tasks of humans and machines together including the variability of any process data using a runtime-decision model. Depending on the detail level of the model it is possible to generate various assets such as work instructions, machine programs or human-machine interfaces. The ADAPT (Asset-Decision-Action-Property-RelaTionship) modeling approach is initially illustrated using a common LEGO assembly use case. Additionally we present a first implementation of a BPMN-based workflow designer that enables the user to model assembly and manufacturing processes in an intuitive way.
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