汇率、经济增长、通货膨胀和利率对印尼直接外国投资的影响

Nadya Khodijah Putri, Komara Komara, Tupi Setyowati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在确定印尼盾汇率、经济增长、通货膨胀率和利率对外国直接投资的影响。本研究采用定量方法。本研究的样本是1994-2019年期间印度尼西亚的外国直接投资净流入价值、官方汇率、人均国内生产总值、消费者价格指数和贷款利率。本研究使用的数据是从世界银行网站获得的二手数据。使用的数据处理和分析技术是描述性统计分析、多元线性回归、经典假设检验、相关系数分析和假设检验。研究结果表明,印尼盾汇率对外商直接投资有部分负显著影响,经济增长对外商直接投资有正显著影响,通货膨胀率对外商直接投资有正显著影响,利率对外商直接投资对外商直接投资有负显著影响。同时,印尼盾汇率、经济增长、通货膨胀和利率对印尼的外国直接投资有显著影响
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Pengaruh Nilai Tukar, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Inflasi, dan Suku Bunga terhadap Investasi Asing Langsung di Indonesia
This study aims to determine the effect of the rupiah exchange rate, economic growth, inflation rates and interest rates on foreign direct investment. this study use quantitative methods. The samples in this study are the value of  the foreign direct investment net inflow, the official exchange rate, the gross domestic product per capita, the consumer price index and the lending interest rate in Indonesia in the period 1994-2019. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the World Bank website. Data processing and analysis techniques used are the descriptive statistics analysis, the multiple linear regression, the classic assumption tests, the correlation coefficient analysis, and the hypothesis testing. The results showed that the rupiah exchange rate partially had a negative and significant effect on the foreign direct investment, the economic growth had a positive and significant effect on the foreign direct investment, the inflation rate had a positive and significant effect on the foreign direct investment and the interest rate had a negative influence and significant impact on the foreign direct investment against foreign direct investment. Simultaneously, the Rupiah exchange rate, economic growth, inflation,  and interest rates have a significant influence on the  foreign direct investment in Indonesia
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