多组分蒸汽混合物管内冷凝预测方法

S. Koyama, 小山 繁, Sang-Mu Lee, シゲル コヤマ, リ サングム
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了一种多组分制冷剂混合物在水平光滑管内冷凝的预测方法。在一些可靠假设的基础上,推导了局部传热传质特性的控制方程,并对HFC32/HFC125/HFC134a三元共沸制冷剂混合物(含R407C)的冷凝过程进行了预测计算;得到了定壁温度和定壁热流密度条件下的汽质、体积汽、汽液界面和体积液的热力学状态、质量通量等局部值。阐明了HFC32/HFC125/HFC134a的组成对换热特性的影响,并对比了R407C与R22的换热特性。
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Prediction Method of In-tube Condensation of Multi-component Vapor Mixture
This paper deals with a prediction method for the condensation of multi-component refrigerant mixture inside a horizontal smooth tube. Based on some reliable assumptions, the governing equations for the local heat and mass transfer characteristics are derived, and the prediction calculation for the condensation of ternary zeotropic refrigerant mixtures composed of HFC32/HFC125/HFC134a, including R407C, is carried out; the local values of vapor quality, thermodynamic states at bulk vapor, vapor-liquid interface and bulk liquid, mass flux etc. are obtained for a constant wall temperature and a constant wall heat flux conditions. The effects of the composition of HFC32/HFC125/HFC134a on the heat transfer characteristics are clarified, and the heat transfer characteristics of R407C are compared with those of R22.
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