低能量电子束瓶装灭菌技术;低能量电子束瓶装灭菌技术;低Energy Electron Beam Sterilization Process for Plastic Drink Containers

Ichiro Sakai
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摘要

两种diŠerent类型的紧凑型低能电子发射器已经开发用于塑料饮料容器的灭菌。其中一种被称为ITB(在瓶子里),在喷嘴端有一个直径10毫米的电子窗,可以直接照射到瓶子的内部表面。另一种称为OTB(瓶外),具有400mm长的电子窗,用于瓶外照射。使用150kv以下的低电子能量,可避免容器因热变形、充电、香味等产生的aŠected危害。本文介绍了塑料容器的两种辐射源的剂量图。剂量的测量值从几千吉耶到几千吉耶不等。这些实验表明,它有助于提供有关工艺参数和剂量的信息,实验证明,这些发射器适合于灭菌系统。低能量发射器体积小、重量轻,对塑料容器的灭菌系统也有好处。
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低エネルギー電子ビームによるペットボトル滅菌技術;低エネルギー電子ビームによるペットボトル滅菌技術;Low Energy Electron Beam Sterilization Process for Plastic Drink Containers
Two diŠerent types of compact low energy electron emitters have been developed for the sterilization of plastic drink containers. One is called ITB (In the bottle), and has an electron window of 10 mm in diameter at the nozzle end and can irradiate directly onto interior surfaces of a bottle. The other is called OTB (Outside the bottle), and has 400 mm length electron window for irradiating outside the bottle. Using low electron energy below 150 kV the harmful eŠect of containers being aŠected by thermal distortion, charging and fragrance, etc. can be avoided. We present dosimetric mapping of both emitters for plastic container. The measured values of the dose ranged from a few to several tenths of kGy. These experimental indicates that it helps to provide the information about process parameters and dose of emitters veriˆed experimentally are found to be suitable for a sterilization system. The compact size and the light weight of low energy emitters have also advantages for sterilization system of the plastic container.
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