发展纳税人自愿纳税:税务机关权力、信任与税收制度公平的尺度

Atik Djajanti
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究旨在分析税务机关的权力规模、信任和税收制度的公平性对个体纳税人的自愿纳税行为的影响。这项研究是在雅加达及其周边地区进行的,考虑到与印度尼西亚其他地区的税收相比,该地区的税收是最好的。这个研究是一个调查研究。由于获取纳税人个人资料的限制,采用方便抽样方法。税务机关的个人资料信息是保密的。利用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM),研究结果表明,税务机关权力规模和信任对自愿纳税有正向影响,而税收制度的公平性对自愿纳税有负向影响。本研究的结果支持滑坡理论的发展,这是本研究的新颖性。税务机关作为税务机关的组成部分,其权力的大小一般是强制纳税合规的决定因素。但本研究证明,税收的自愿合规也是需要的。关键词:滑坡理论,纳税人个人,自愿纳税,强制纳税,PLS-SEM
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Developing The Voluntary Taxpayer Compliance: The Scale of The Tax Authority’s Power, Trust and The Fairness of The Tax System
This study aims to analyze the scale of the power of the tax authority, trust and the fairness of the tax system for the voluntary compliance of the individual taxpayers who have businesses. The study was conducted in Jakarta and its surroundings, considering tax revenue in this region is the best compared to revenue in other regions in Indonesia. This research was a survey research. Convenience sampling method is used due to limitations in accessing individual taxpayer data. Personal data information in the tax authority was confidential. Using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), the results of the study showed that the scale of the power of the tax authority and the trust proved to have a positive effect on the voluntary tax compliance while the fairness of the tax system had a negative effect. The results of this study support the development of the slippery slope theory which was the novelty of this study. The scale of the power of the tax authority, which is a part of the tax authority, is generally a determinant of the enforced tax compliance. But this study proves that it is also needed to the voluntary tax compliance. Keywords: slippery slope theory, individual taxpayer, voluntary tax compliance, enforced tax compliance, PLS-SEM
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