不同SRAM控制器的静态时序分析

Jabin Sultana, S. Alam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

时间关键路径分析是VLSI设计人员最重要的术语之一。对于任何一种数字芯片的形式化验证,静态时序分析(STA)对于检验设计程序的潜力和可行性起着至关重要的作用。这表示相对于时钟的活动边缘所需的设置时间和保持时间之间的计时状态。STA还可用于识别时间敏感路径、模拟路径延迟和评估寄存器传输级别(RTL)的可靠性。本文采用四种静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)控制器在逻辑层面处理数字电路时序分析的复杂性。本文在不同SRAM控制器的节点到节点路径分析中研究了不同的STA参数,如松弛、时钟倾斜、数据延迟和多个时钟频率。采用锁相环(ALTPLL),采用单时钟和双时钟来获取控制器的响应。对于4个SRAM控制器,时序分析表明,在50 MHz和100 MHz频率下,单时钟和双时钟不存在数据冲突。结果还表明,100MHz时的松弛大于50MHz时的松弛。此外,由于减少了路径数量和状态数量,并且松弛值高于第一和第二控制器,因此我们提出的设计中的时钟偏差值低于其他三种控制器。在时序路径分析中,空闲时间决定了设计是否工作在期望的频率上。虽然100MHz比50MHz快,但我们提出的SRAM控制器满足100MHz的时序要求,包括减少节点到节点的数据延迟。由于这个原因,与其他控制器相比,所提出的控制器在松弛和时钟偏差方面表现良好。
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Static Timing Analysis of Different SRAM Controllers
Timing-critical path analysis is one of the most significant terms for the VLSI designer. For the formal verification of any kinds of digital chip, static timing analysis (STA) plays a vital role to check the potentiality and viability of the design procedures. This indicates the timing status between setup and holding times required with respect to the active edge of the clock. STA can also be used to identify time sensitive paths, simulate path delays, and assess Register transfer level (RTL) dependability. Four types of Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) controllers in this paper are used to handle with the complexities of digital circuit timing analysis at the logic level. Different STA parameters such as slack, clock skew, data latency, and multiple clock frequencies are investigated here in their node-to-node path analysis for diverse SRAM controllers. Using phase lock loop (ALTPLL), single clock and dual clock are used to get the response of these controllers. For four SRAM controllers, the timing analysis shows that no data violation exists for single and dual clock with 50 MHz and 100 MHz frequencies. Result also shows that the slack for 100MHz is greater than that of 50MHz. Moreover, the clock skew value in our proposed design is lower than in the other three controllers because number of paths, number of states are reduced, and the slack value is higher than in 1st and 2nd controllers. In timing path analysis, slack time determines that the design is working at the desired frequency. Although 100MHz is faster than 50MHz, our proposed SRAM controller meets the timing requirements for 100MHz including the reduction of node to node data delay. Due to this reason, the proposed controller performs well compared to others in terms slack and clock skew.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering
International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering Computer Science-Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
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