肠易激综合征的心理因素分析

Shejuan Liu, Zhimin Tao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析心理因素在肠易激综合征(IBS)发病中的作用。方法:选取60例IBS患者(观察组)和60例健康大学生(对照组),采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)和症状自评量表90 (SCL-90)对两组进行调查。结果:IBS组为HAMD, HAMA评分高于对照组(P <0.05);IBS组在人际关系、抑郁、恐惧、焦虑、躯体化、偏执、强迫因素和SCL-90得分均高于对照组(P <0.05)。结论:IBS患者存在不同程度的焦虑、抑郁和心理异常,注意心理因素在IBS发病中起着重要作用,IBS患者不接受心理治疗会使病情反复发作,更加严重,形成恶性循环。
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Analysis of psychological factors in irritable bowel syndrome
Objective: To analyze the role of psychopsychological factors in the onset of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Methods: Using 60 IBS patients (observation group) and 60 healthy college students (control group), Both groups were investigated using the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), and Symptions Check List 90 (SCL-90). Results: Group IBS was HAMD, The HAMA scores were higher than the control group (P <0.05); the IBS group in interpersonal relationship, depression, terror, anxiety, somatization, paranoia, forced factors and SCL-90 scores were higher than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The IBS patients had different levels of anxiety, depression and psychological abnormalities, Note that psychopsychological factors play an important role in the onset of IBS, Failure to receive psychotherapy in IBS patients will make the condition repeated and more serious, Form a vicious circle.
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