辐射工作人员RDE中辐射区确定的评价

P. M. Udiyani, A. Hamzah, H. Adrial, S. Kuntjoro, I. Husnayani, M. Setiawan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实验动力堆是一种采用高温气冷堆(HTGR)的动力堆。RDE设计的安全理由是可以保证辐射安全,从而保证了辐射工作人员和RDE场址周围社区的安全。为了确保工作人员和社区的安全,并证明RDE设计符合安全标准,需要对反应堆辐射区域的分区进行研究。评估基于HTR-10参数,类型和功率与RDE相似。研究采用计算机模拟方法,采用ORIGEN2.1和MCNP计算机程序。根据2013年BAPETEN第4号关于“核电使用中的辐射防护与安全”的规定,第26条将工作区域分为2个,即控制区和监管区。辐射工作人员工作区域的划分,根据辐射源、剂量和设计的辐射屏蔽计算得出的剂量确定。根据RDE概念设计设计的反应堆建筑布局,确定了工作区域的划分。根据RDE概念设计,反应堆建筑分为4层,即:1)-12.70 m层;2).液位±0.00 m;3).高度+12.70 m;4).高度+25.40米。根据RDE内辐射剂量计算结果和RDE设计布局,确定各水平区的辐射工作区划。分区是根据BAPETEN监管机构的规则进行估计的。还执行了每个分区必须采取的行动。实验动力堆是一种采用高温气冷堆(HTGR)的动力堆。RDE设计的安全理由是可以保证辐射安全,从而保证了辐射工作人员和RDE场址周围社区的安全。为了确保工作人员和社区的安全,并证明RDE设计符合安全标准,需要对反应堆辐射区域的分区进行研究。评估基于HTR-10参数,类型和功率与RDE相似。研究采用计算机模拟方法,采用ORIGEN2.1和MCNP计算机程序。根据2013年BAPETEN第4号关于“核电使用中的辐射防护与安全”的规定,第26条将工作区域分为2个,即控制区和监管区。辐射工作人员工作区域的划分,根据辐射源、剂量和辐射负荷计算得出的剂量确定。
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The assessment of radiation zone determination in RDE for radiation workers
Experimental Power Reactor (RDE) is a power reactor with High Temperature Gas cooled Reactor (HTGR). The safety justification of the RDE design is that radiation safety can be guaranteed which guarantees the safety of radiation workers and the community around the RDE site. To ensure the safety of workers and the community and the justification that RDE design meets safety criteria, a study of the zoning of the radiation area in the reactor is needed. The assessment is done based on HTR-10 parameters that types and power are similar to RDE. The research was conducted using computer simulation methods using ORIGEN2.1 and MCNP computer programs. Based on the Regulation of BAPETEN No.4 of 2013, concerning "Protection and Safety of Radiation in the Use of Nuclear Power", article 26 of the Work Area is divided into 2 namely Control areas and Supervision area. The zoning of the work area for radiation workers is determined based on the dosage amount calculated from the calculation of radiation sources, doses and radiation shields designed. The division of work area is determined based on the layout of the reactor building which is designed based on the RDE concept design. Based on the RDE concept design, the reactor building is divided into 4 levels, namely: 1). -12.70 m level; 2). Level±0.00 m; 3). Level+12.70 m; and 4). Level +25.40 m. The results of the radiation dose calculation in RDE and the layout of the RDE design are used to determine the zoning area for radiation workers at each level area. Zoning is estimated in accordance with the rules of the BAPETEN regulatory body. Actions that must be taken for each zoning are also carried out.Experimental Power Reactor (RDE) is a power reactor with High Temperature Gas cooled Reactor (HTGR). The safety justification of the RDE design is that radiation safety can be guaranteed which guarantees the safety of radiation workers and the community around the RDE site. To ensure the safety of workers and the community and the justification that RDE design meets safety criteria, a study of the zoning of the radiation area in the reactor is needed. The assessment is done based on HTR-10 parameters that types and power are similar to RDE. The research was conducted using computer simulation methods using ORIGEN2.1 and MCNP computer programs. Based on the Regulation of BAPETEN No.4 of 2013, concerning "Protection and Safety of Radiation in the Use of Nuclear Power", article 26 of the Work Area is divided into 2 namely Control areas and Supervision area. The zoning of the work area for radiation workers is determined based on the dosage amount calculated from the calculation of radiation sources, doses an...
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