解析使役:谓语结构的结构和语义特征

Milivoj B. Alanović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的主要课题是分析塞尔维亚语中的分析使役句,或具有使役意义的分析谓语结构。除了指出使役结构的基本类型学特征外,本文还强调了两个值得关注的问题,即谓语结构的结构特征和起操作作用的控制动词的语义资源。根据支配动词的语法和语义特征,在一定数量的模式中,致使操作符的功能被名词所取代。我们讨论的结果是基于塞尔维亚的例子。
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Analytical causatives: Structural and semantic characteristics of the predicate construction
The main subject in this research is to analyse analytical causatives in Serbian, or analytical predicate constructions with causative meaning. Apart from pointing out the basic typological characteristics of causative constructions, the paper highlights two main topics which deserve our attention, namely the structural features of the predicate construction and the semantic resources of the controlling verb, which performs the operator function. Depending on the grammatical and semantic characteristics of the governing verb, in a certain number of models the function of the causative operator is taken over by nouns. The results we discussed are based on examples from Serbian.
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