铝合金疏水显微组织的微铣削实验研究

Yanling Wan, Jian Yang, Jinkai Xu, Huadong Yu, Jing Li, Yonghua Wang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用高速精密微铣床在铝合金表面加工微槽阵列结构。采用直径为150μm的微直径铣刀铣削铝合金表面时,研究了铣削参数对表面粗糙度和表面毛刺的直接影响关系。然后观察了经最佳工艺处理后的微观组织和铝合金表面的疏水性。结果表明:高速精密微铣削加工参数对表面粗糙度和表面毛刺有一定影响,且不同铣削参数对表面毛刺的影响不同。在本征接触角约为62°的光滑铝合金表面加工微槽阵列结构,可有效改善材料表面疏水性能。未经化学修饰的微槽阵列在平行方向上的接触角为91°,在垂直方向上的接触角为123°。基于高速精密微铣削技术在金属材料表面构建微观结构阵列,将材料的表面润湿性由亲水性转变为疏水性。
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Micro-milling experimental study of aluminum alloy hydrophobic microstructure
The micro-groove array structure was processed by high speed precision micro-milling machine on the aluminum alloy surface. The direct relationship that milling parameters influence the surface roughness and surface burr were studied when milling the aluminum alloy surface by using micro-diameter milling cutter with a diameter of 150μm. And then the microstructure which was processed by using optimal parameters and the hydrophobic properties of aluminum alloy surface were observed. The results show that: High speed precision micro-milling machining parameters have a certain effect on surface roughness and surface burrs, and the effects of different milling parameters are different. The micro-groove array structure which was processed on the smooth aluminum alloy surface the intrinsic contact Angle is about 62° can effectively improve material surface hydrophobic properties. The contact angle of micro-groove array is 91° in the parallel direction, and 123° in the vertical direction without the chemical modification, respectively. The microstructure array was constructed on the surface of metal materials based on high speed precision micro-milling technique, and the surface wettability of the material was transformed by hydrophilic to hydrophobic.
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