毛里求斯12年期间(1989-2000)宫颈癌研究及宫颈筛查的作用

N. Jeebun, S. Agnihotri, S. Manraj, B. Purwar
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引用次数: 7

摘要

宫颈癌是影响全世界妇女的最危险的疾病之一。在毛里求斯,它是女性中仅次于乳腺癌的第二大常见癌症。在1989-1992年期间,宫颈癌的发病率占女性所有癌症的20%,在1997-2000年期间降至12%。在这12年期间(1989-2000年),宫颈癌患者的平均年龄为56岁。鳞状细胞癌是最常见的组织学类型,发病率在毛里求斯本土人群中最高。毛里求斯于2001年启动了一项宫颈癌筛查方案,目前仍在进行中。
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Study Of Cervical Cancers In Mauritius Over A Twelve Years Period (1989-2000) And Role Of Cervical Screening
Cervical cancer is among the most dangerous diseases affecting women worldwide. In Mauritius, it is the second most common cancer in women after breast cancer. During the 1989-1992 period, the incidence of cancer cervix was 20 % of all cancers in females and dropped to 12% during the 1997-2000 period. Over this twelve year period (1989-2000), the mean age of patients with cervical cancer was 56 years. Squamous cell carcinoma was the most common histologic type and the incidence was greatest among the native Mauritian population. A cervical cancer screening program started in Mauritius in the year 2001 and is ongoing.
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