{"title":"非洲移民对粮食正义对话的记忆和味道:来自委内瑞拉经验的贡献","authors":"Meyby Ugueto-Ponce, Ana Felicien","doi":"10.1089/env.2021.0033","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The inequalities across the global food system are rooted in structural racism and the increasing hunger across the world. Black, Indigenous, and people of color have been disproportionately affected by food injustice interlinked with other forms of violence and oppression. The current health, food, ecological, and social crisis poses new challenges on the everyday food practices. We consider social memory as a key field to explore the meanings, silences, and resistances of afro-diasporic peoples in relation to food. To answer the question: Which are the meanings of the food systems that are produced, recovered, and transformed from the social memory in the current context of a greater mediatization of racial violence throughout the continent? We started this exploration during the COVID-19 lockdown. Under the project “Flavors of Afro Memory - Sabores de la Memoria Afro” and with the aim of understanding the intersections between food, race, and power, we used social media (Instagram and WhatsApp) to collect testimonies and recipes. From May to December 2020, we receive 43 contributions from afro-descendant people from Venezuela, and other countries from Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean. From testimonies, recipes, and stories, we found narratives related with diversity, agency, and identity as important aspects for culturally appropriate agendas toward food justice. These aspects are connected with the evocated places, creating territories of Afro-food memories. Finally, we discuss the importance of the afro-diasporic dialogues from the Afro-Venezuelan perspective to contribute to comparative and relational analysis for linking the North–South struggles for black liberation toward food justice.","PeriodicalId":46143,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Justice","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Memory and Flavors of an Afro-Diasporic Dialogue Toward Food Justice: Contributions from the Venezuelan Experience\",\"authors\":\"Meyby Ugueto-Ponce, Ana Felicien\",\"doi\":\"10.1089/env.2021.0033\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The inequalities across the global food system are rooted in structural racism and the increasing hunger across the world. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
全球粮食系统的不平等根源于结构性种族主义和世界各地日益严重的饥饿。与其他形式的暴力和压迫交织在一起的粮食不公正对黑人、土著居民和有色人种的影响尤为严重。当前的健康、食品、生态和社会危机对日常食品实践提出了新的挑战。我们认为社会记忆是探索非洲流散民族在食物方面的意义、沉默和抵抗的关键领域。为了回答这个问题:在整个非洲大陆种族暴力更大的媒介化背景下,从社会记忆中产生、恢复和转变的食物系统的意义是什么?我们在COVID-19封锁期间开始了这项探索。在“非洲记忆的味道- Sabores de la Memoria Afro”项目下,为了理解食物、种族和权力之间的交集,我们使用社交媒体(Instagram和WhatsApp)收集证词和食谱。2020年5月至12月,我们收到了来自委内瑞拉以及非洲、拉丁美洲和加勒比地区其他国家的非裔人士的43份捐款。从证词、食谱和故事中,我们发现与多样性、能动性和身份相关的叙述是文化上适当的食物正义议程的重要方面。这些方面与唤起的地方联系在一起,创造了非洲食物记忆的领土。最后,我们从非裔委内瑞拉人的角度讨论了非裔移民对话的重要性,以有助于将南北黑人解放斗争与粮食正义联系起来的比较和关系分析。
Memory and Flavors of an Afro-Diasporic Dialogue Toward Food Justice: Contributions from the Venezuelan Experience
The inequalities across the global food system are rooted in structural racism and the increasing hunger across the world. Black, Indigenous, and people of color have been disproportionately affected by food injustice interlinked with other forms of violence and oppression. The current health, food, ecological, and social crisis poses new challenges on the everyday food practices. We consider social memory as a key field to explore the meanings, silences, and resistances of afro-diasporic peoples in relation to food. To answer the question: Which are the meanings of the food systems that are produced, recovered, and transformed from the social memory in the current context of a greater mediatization of racial violence throughout the continent? We started this exploration during the COVID-19 lockdown. Under the project “Flavors of Afro Memory - Sabores de la Memoria Afro” and with the aim of understanding the intersections between food, race, and power, we used social media (Instagram and WhatsApp) to collect testimonies and recipes. From May to December 2020, we receive 43 contributions from afro-descendant people from Venezuela, and other countries from Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean. From testimonies, recipes, and stories, we found narratives related with diversity, agency, and identity as important aspects for culturally appropriate agendas toward food justice. These aspects are connected with the evocated places, creating territories of Afro-food memories. Finally, we discuss the importance of the afro-diasporic dialogues from the Afro-Venezuelan perspective to contribute to comparative and relational analysis for linking the North–South struggles for black liberation toward food justice.
期刊介绍:
Environmental Justice, a quarterly peer-reviewed journal, is the central forum for the research, debate, and discussion of the equitable treatment and involvement of all people, especially minority and low-income populations, with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies. The Journal explores the adverse and disparate environmental burden impacting marginalized populations and communities all over the world. Environmental Justice draws upon the expertise and perspectives of all parties involved in environmental justice struggles: communities, industry, academia, government, and nonprofit organizations.