微氮二[四氯膦酸钠]钾的晶体结构

M. Ciechanowicz, A. C. Skapski
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引用次数: 13

摘要

用三维x射线晶体结构分析确定了微氮二酸钾[四氯膦酸钾(IV)] K3[Ru2NCl8(H2O)2]的结构。该化合物在尺寸为a= 15.89, b= 7.34, c= 8.16 a, β= 120·4°的单斜空间群C2/m中结晶,Z= 2。用697个视觉估计反射进行全矩阵最小二乘改进,最终R值为0·088。该结构包含氮桥络合离子[Ru2NCl8(H2O)2]3 -,其具有2/m的晶体对称性,氮原子位于对称中心。run - n距离很短,为1·720 A,表明存在多重键合。水分子反式成氮,Ru-O(水)距离较长,为2·18 a。每个钌上的4个氯原子从氮分子向水分子弯曲,使得N-Ru-Cl的角约为95°。两个独立的Ru-Cl距离为2·364和2·367 A是正常的。钾离子在3·20-3·36 A范围内配位到8个氯。
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Crystal structure of potassium µ-nitrido-bis[aquotetrachlororuthenate(IV)]
The structure of potassium µ-nitrido-bis[aquotetrachlororuthenate(IV)], K3[Ru2NCl8(H2O)2], has been determined by thee-dimensional X-ray crystal structure analysis. The compound crystallises in the monoclinic space group C2/m with Z= 2 in a unit-cell of dimensions a= 15·89, b= 7·34, c= 8·16 A, β= 120·4°. Full-matrix least-squares refinement, with 697 visually estimated reflections, gave a final R value of 0·088.The structure contains the nitrido-bridged complex ion [Ru2NCl8(H2O)2]3–, which has 2/m crystallographic symmetry with the nitrogen atom lying on a centre of symmetry. The Ru–N distances are very short, 1·720 A, indicating multiple bonding. The water molecules are trans to the nitrogen, with a fairly long Ru–O (water) distance of 2·18 A. The four chlorines about each ruthenium are bent away from the nitrogen and towards the water molecule, such that the N–Ru–Cl angles are ca. 95°. The two independent Ru–Cl distances of 2·364 and 2·367 A are normal. The potassium ions are co-ordinated to eight chlorines at distances in the range 3·20–3·36 A.
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