学术研究写作的挑战:硕士生经验的探索

Siti Kholija Sitompul, Amira Wahyu Anditasari
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摘要

本研究以玛琅一所大学英语教育专业的39名硕士生为研究对象,探讨学生在研究写作上的困难。论文写作困难的数据是根据Harris(2020)提出的理论设计的封闭式问卷,包括三个方面:引言中的研究技巧,研究方法,发现和讨论部分。通过测量每个量表的平均值、模式和百分比,对数据进行定量分析。结果显示,许多硕士生在三个方面都遇到了困难。首先,在39名学生中,有三分之一的人认为引言部分有困难,比如选择研究课题和制定研究问题。其次,学生们也肯定了他们在研究方法部分发现了挑战,例如选择合适的方法,确定样本,以及设计结果与不同意程度的学生略有不同的仪器的困境。然而,寻找合适的工具,确定问卷规模,收集数据的问题较少。第三,该研究强调了学生们很难处理数据,整理数据和结果,并通过阐述研究意义来总结结果。本研究的结论是,硕士生虽然在本科和硕士阶段学习了研究,但仍然面临困难。建议进一步的研究应深入调查学生在语言学研究中的困难和因素。
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CHALLENGES IN WRITING ACADEMIC RESEARCH: AN EXPLORATION OF MASTER’S STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCES
This study attempted to investigate the students’ difficulties in research writing involving 39 master’s students majoring in English Language Education at one of the universities in Malang. The data on the thesis writing difficulties were gathered through a close-ended questionnaire designed based on the theory proposed by Harris (2020), consisting of three aspects: research skills in the introduction, research method, and finding and discussion parts. The data was analyzed quantitatively by measuring the mean, mode, and percentage from each scale. The results revealed that many master’s students encountered difficulties in most three aspects. First, one-third of 39 students perceived difficulty in the introduction part, such as selecting a research topic and formulating research problems. Second, the students also affirmed that they found challenging in the research method part, such as the dilemma of selecting an appropriate method, determining the sample, and designing instruments in which the results were slightly different from the students who were in the level of disagreement. However, finding appropriate instruments, determining the questionnaire scale, and collecting data were less problematic. Third, the study highlighted that the students found it difficult to process data, sort the data the results, and conclude the results by elaborating on research implications. This study concluded that master’s students still faced difficulties although they have learned research at undergraduate and master’s levels. It was recommended that further studies should intensively investigate students’ difficulties and factors in research in linguistics.
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