“气味的暴力”:以色列战争小说中的战争气味

IF 0.4 4区 文学 0 LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM Partial Answers-Journal of Literature and the History of Ideas Pub Date : 2021-01-15 DOI:10.1353/pan.2021.0007
Yael Balaban
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文探讨了嗅觉表征传达战场暴行及其道德含义的一些方式。通过对嗅觉意象的分析,以及嗅觉意象在情感上乃至身体上的表现,可以看出作家在伦理和审美立场上的差异。有些代表了暴力、残忍和恐怖的战争;另一些人则根据“沉默比语言更响亮”的原则,对残酷的现实进行了暗示和程式化处理。书中讨论了7位以色列作家:约拉姆·卡尼乌克、舒拉米斯·哈芬、尤瓦尔·奈里亚、哈伊姆·萨巴托、s·伊兹哈尔、哈伊姆·贝尔和伊扎克·本·内尔。他们对气味的使用(或省略)可能表明了他们对战争的态度。这项研究分享了人们对感官及其在人文和社会科学中的重要性日益增长的兴趣。
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"A Violence of Smell": The Smell of War in Israeli War Fiction
Abstract:This paper examines some of the ways in which olfactory representations can convey atrocities of the battlefield and their moral implications. Analysis of olfactory images and of their emotional and even physical affordance suggest the differences in the writers' ethical and aesthetic stance. Some represent war in all its violence, cruelty, and horror; others leave the harsh reality only implied and stylized, according to the principle that "silence screams louder than words." Seven Israeli writers are discussed: Yoram Kaniuk, Shulamith Hareven, Yuval Neria, Haim Sabato, S. Yizhar, Haim Be'er and Yitzhak Ben-Ner. Their use (or omission) of references to smell may be indicative of their attitude to war. This study shares the growing interest in the senses and their significance in Humanities and social sciences.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Partial Answers is an international, peer reviewed, interdisciplinary journal that focuses on the study of literature and the history of ideas. This interdisciplinary component is responsible for combining analysis of literary works with discussions of historical and theoretical issues. The journal publishes articles on various national literatures including Anglophone, Hebrew, Yiddish, German, Russian, and, predominately, English literature. Partial Answers would appeal to literature scholars, teachers, and students in addition to scholars in philosophy, cultural studies, and intellectual history.
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