仁琮特朗克林芝习俗冲突中的文化适应危机与宗教商品化

J. Ahmad, N. Iskandar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在分析宗教在占比县克林芝县仁琮特朗族习俗冲突中的作用和地位,这种冲突导致了习俗制度的二元论。本文将重点介绍两个值得关注的问题。首先,宗教和习俗面临文化适应危机。第二,努力使宗教商品化以赢得竞争。本研究使用通过访谈、观察和文献研究获得的定性数据,然后进行描述性分析。研究结果表明,人琮特朗族的习惯冲突发生在宗教在社会秩序中的作用和地位被削弱的情况下,宗教在冲突中无法建立和解。这种情况威胁着仁琮特朗长期以来形成的宗教和习俗的文化适应,体现在“adat bersendi syara”,“syara”bersendi kitabullah的哲学中。此外,真空中的宗教也很容易被一方或双方用作夺取影响力和赢得冲突的商品。
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The Acculturation Crisis and Religious Commodification in the Customary Conflict of Rencong Telang Kerinci
This article is intended to analyze the role and position of religion in the Rencong Telang customary conflict in Kerinci Regency, Jambi, which has given rise to the dualism of customary institutions. There are two points of concern that will be highlighted in this article. First, religion and customs are facing an acculturation crisis. Second, efforts to commodify religion in winning the contestation. This study uses qualitative data obtained through interviews, observations, and document studies and then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the Rencong Telang customary conflict took place when the role and position of religion weakened in the social order so that religion was unable to build reconciliation when adat was in conflict. This condition threatens the acculturation of religion and customs of Rencong Telang, which has been created for a long time and is reflected in the philosophy of “adat bersendi syara’, syara’ bersendi kitabullah.” Furthermore, religion in a vacuum is also vulnerable to being used as a commodity to seize influence and win conflicts by one or both parties.
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9
审稿时长
24 weeks
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