美发美容消费者的预期因素与重访意向研究——以访问路径为中心

Ji-won Han, Eun-Jun Park
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摘要

本研究的目的是调查使用美发沙龙的美发消费者,根据前往美发沙龙的路线,对消费者的期望和重访意图,为不断扩大的美容市场中的美容管理和设计师的营销策略提供基础数据。此次调查的对象是居住在首尔的20多岁、经常光顾美发沙龙的354名男性和女性消费者。对收集到的数据进行分析,使用sps 22.0统计程序进行频率分析、统计分析、信度分析和差异分析。研究结果如下:首先,根据调查对象的一般特征,女性每两到三个月光顾一次发廊的频率最高,而且最容易到达的路线是在房子/公司附近。第二,作为一个需要技术的工作群体,对能够生产出消费者想要的风格的技术的期望是最多的。第三,通过对沙龙再访意向的效度和信度的检验,得出了一个单一的因素作为再访意向,信度没有问题。第四,根据美发美容消费者的一般特征,对美发沙龙的期望因素和回访意愿进行了调查,发现年轻人对风格的期望较高,老年人对整体服务、情感和效率的期望较高。第五,根据美发美容消费者的访问路径,考察美发沙龙的预期因素和再次访问意愿,发现对于重视可达性的消费者来说,治疗时间是重要的,对于通过SNS访问的消费者来说,风格制作是重要的。本研究的结果表明,不同职业和年龄的美容工作者如果认识到消费者满意度和忠诚度的差异,并提供相应的服务,就可以有效地进行营销,从而建立更多的客户。
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A Study on the Expected Factors and Revisiting Intent of Consumers for Hair Beauty: Focusing on the route of visit
The purpose of this study was to investigate consumers' expectations and revisit intentions according to the route of visiting hair salons for hair beauty consumers who use hair salons, and to provide basic data for beauty management and designers' marketing strategies in the expanding beauty market. For this study, data were collected from 354 male and female consumers in their 20s or older who live in Seoul and use hair salons. For the analysis of the collected data, frequency analysis, statistical analysis, reliability analysis, and difference analysis were performed using the sps 22.0 statistical program. The results of the study are as follows. First, as a result of examining the general characteristics of the survey subjects, women showed the highest frequency of visiting hair salons once every two to three months, and the most accessible route was near the house/company. Second, as a job group that requires technology, expectations for technology that can produce the style that consumers want were the most. Third, as a result of examining the validity and reliability of the intention to revisit the salon, a single factor was derived as the intention to revisit, and there was no problem with reliability. Fourth, as a result of examining the expected factors and revisit intention of hair salon according to the general characteristics of hair beauty consumers, it was found that style was important for young people and overall service, emotion, and efficiency were expected for the elderly. Fifth, as a result of examining the expected factors of hair salon and revisit intention according to the visit route of hair beauty consumers, it was found that treatment time is important for consumers who value accessibility, and style production is important for consumers who visit through SNS. The results of this study suggest that beauty workers of various paths and ages can be effective in marketing that can build more customers if they recognize differences in satisfaction and loyalty depending on consumers and provide services accordingly.
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