印尼版通过风险评估移动应用程序“SKOR GIGI”对受过高等教育的父母进行龋齿管理

Alana Aluditasari, Eva Fauziah, S. Budiardjo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:印尼版的风险评估龋齿管理(CAMBRA)是一项针对0-5岁儿童的常见龋齿风险评估。在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间,儿童的牙科就诊频率有所下降,这使得评估儿童龋齿风险变得困难。智能手机和安卓等操作系统有望帮助父母评估孩子患龋齿的风险。父母的教育水平对其使用有影响。关于0-5岁父母受过高等教育的儿童的基于android的CAMBRA应用的印尼版本的研究在印尼从未有过。目的:分析android应用程序“SKOR GIGI”评估高学历家长0-5岁儿童龋齿风险的准确性。方法:本研究在印尼牙科大学的幼儿园、学前班和牙科医院进行,共选取37名受过高等教育的家长作为研究对象。参与者填写了知情同意书和SKOR GIGI申请表。六天后,牙医填写了印尼版的CAMBRA。对本研究结果进行统计学检验,观察其敏感性、特异性以及各变量之间的比较。结果:SKOR GIGI应用敏感性试验为96.3%,特异性为100%,阳性预测值为100%,阴性预测值为90.9%。与McNemar的比较检验显示p值为1.000,说明使用SKOR GIGI应用程序对0-5岁儿童的龋病风险评估与印度尼西亚版CAMBRA无显著差异。结论:SKOR GIGI应用可用于评价高学历父母0 ~ 5岁儿童的龋病风险。
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Indonesian version of caries management by risk assessment mobile application “SKOR GIGI” in highly educated parents
Background: The Indonesian version of caries management by risk assessment (CAMBRA) is a common caries risk assessment for children aged 0–5 years. During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the frequency of dental visits have decreased, making it difficult to assess the caries risk in children. Smartphones and operating systems such as Android are expected to be useful for parents to assess the caries risk of their children. The education level of parents has an impact of its use. The research about the Indonesian version of CAMBRA Android–based application in children aged 0–5 years with highly educated parents has never been done in Indonesia. Purpose: To analyze the accuracy of Android–based application “SKOR GIGI” in assessing the caries risk of children aged 0–5 years by highly educated parents. Methods: This study was conducted in kindergarten, pre-primary school, and Dental Hospital of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Indonesia with 37 highly educated parents as participants. Participants filled out the informed consent and SKOR GIGI application. Six days later, dentists filled out the Indonesian version of CAMBRA. The results of this study were statistically tested to see the sensitivity, specificity, and the comparison between the variables. Results: The sensitivity test of SKOR GIGI application showed 96.3%, specificity 100%, positive predictive value 100%, and negative predictive value 90.9%. The comparative test with McNemar showed a p-value of 1.000, which means there is no significant difference between the caries risk assessment of children aged 0–5 years using SKOR GIGI application and the Indonesian version of CAMBRA. Conclusion: SKOR GIGI application can be used to assess the caries risk of children aged 0–5 years by highly educated parents.
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CiteScore
0.70
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0.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
16 weeks
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