极化助推催化:进展与展望

IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER Superlattices and Microstructures Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.20517/microstructures.2021.14
Lin Ju, Xiao Tang, Liangzhi Kou
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引用次数: 7

摘要

极化对化学反应有着重要的影响,近年来在光/电催化水分解、电催化CO2还原、水处理、染料降解等方面的研究都证明了这一点。本文综述了极化对催化剂物理/化学性质的基本影响,并讨论了依赖极化的催化过程。根据极化调制化学反应的研究进展,我们得出极化控制可以通过调节极化催化剂的各种基本性质来调节各种催化反应的反应活性和选择性。最后,对未来的研究挑战进行了展望,包括超快极化反转、利用磁电效应和光面内极化控制化学反应等。
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Polarization boosted catalysis: progress and outlook
Polarization has a significant impact on chemical reactions, as demonstrated by recent research of photo-/electrocatalytic water splitting, electrocatalytic CO2 reduction, water treatment, dye degradation and so on. This review summarizes the fundamental influence of polarization on the physical/chemical properties of catalysts and discusses polarization-dependent catalytic processes. Based on the research progress of polarization-modulated chemical reactions, we draw the conclusion that the control of polarization can be used to adjust the reactivity and selectivity of various catalytic reactions by tuning the miscellaneous fundamental properties of polarized catalysts. At the end of the review, the future research challenges are also discussed, including the ultrafast reversal of polarization, the magnetic-field control of chemical reactions through the magnetoelectric effect and in-plane polarization.
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来源期刊
Superlattices and Microstructures
Superlattices and Microstructures 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
3.20%
发文量
35
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Micro and Nanostructures is a journal disseminating the science and technology of micro-structures and nano-structures in materials and their devices, including individual and collective use of semiconductors, metals and insulators for the exploitation of their unique properties. The journal hosts papers dealing with fundamental and applied experimental research as well as theoretical studies. Fields of interest, including emerging ones, cover: • Novel micro and nanostructures • Nanomaterials (nanowires, nanodots, 2D materials ) and devices • Synthetic heterostructures • Plasmonics • Micro and nano-defects in materials (semiconductor, metal and insulators) • Surfaces and interfaces of thin films In addition to Research Papers, the journal aims at publishing Topical Reviews providing insights into rapidly evolving or more mature fields. Written by leading researchers in their respective fields, those articles are commissioned by the Editorial Board. Formerly known as Superlattices and Microstructures, with a 2021 IF of 3.22 and 2021 CiteScore of 5.4
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